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Microsoft breached antitrust rules by bundling Teams and Office, EU says

farhadhf
147 replies
19h28m

This essentially killed my (EU-based) startup in the project management and collaborate space. Before MSFT bundled Teams with O365 we were rapidly growing and closing enterprise customers in the automotive, energy and education industries with high retention rates. Right around the time the Teams bundling started our retention dropped, churn went through the roof, growth slowed down, we failed to raise our next round because of it and had to drastically downsize the company, causing even more churn (about 80% net churn in 2 years). This move by the EU is good, but too little too late - 99% of the companies that were hurt by this have already shut down, and the ones still running will take years to recover...

Wytwwww
39 replies
8h8m

That's am understandable perspective but wouldn't this more or less apply to any product any large company is selling as part of a bundle?

e.g. selling Word/Excel/PowerPoint together is hurting any start-up that might want to enter the document processing/spreadsheet/etc markets? Free browsers killed the entire market that was starting to appear in the 90s etc. etc.

Should office suites be banned? Should Adobe be only allowed to sell subscriptions/licenses for individual apps?

At the end of the day it should only matter if Microsoft's practices are hurting consumers rather than their competitors.

swores
14 replies
8h1m

At the end of the day it should only matter if Microsoft's practices are hurting consumers rather than their competitors.

On the one hand that's a broadly reasonable goal, however the point of having laws preventing anti-competitive behaviour is founded in the logic that one company unfairly preventing there being competition from other companies is in itself a form of consumer harm due to the fact that it both prevents consumers from having choice, and also therefore in the longer term allows the monopolistic company to raise prices without consumers having any option other than to pay more or go without.

So in reality the harming or competitors can be considered the harming of consumers.

ThunderSizzle
13 replies
7h53m

However, this is an interesting problem. By nature of competition, every customer a competitor takes is a customer missed. So when is competition anti-competive?

In the story above, a competitor to Teams couldn't "keep up". Is that really Microsoft's problem? Should Microsoft have made Teams more useless, more expensive, or less integrated so that competitors that couldn't make their own cheaper or better version had a chance to keep getting customers?

SkiFire13
5 replies
6h50m

Microsoft forced anyone wanting to buy the Office suite to also buy Teams. That's actively harming customers, because they didn't get the choice to pay less and only buy what they wanted (which is just Office).

Once customers bought Office+Teams the cost of using Teams is 0, because they paid for it. How can competitors make a cheaper product then? You can't get cheaper than that! Even if someone wanted to use your product they most likely would still have to pay for Teams by buying Office.

Wytwwww
4 replies
6h42m

Microsoft forced anyone wanting to buy the Office suite to also buy Teams

True, but that also applies to every other single app and service that they are bundling with the subscription. I only want Excel but I'm also forced to pay for PowerPoint. And how deep should we go? Should they be forced to turn Edge into a paid product you have to buy separately? They crippled if not outright killed the consumer anti-virus industry by starting to bundle Windows Defender/(whatever it's called)? That certainly wasn't fair to McAfee/Norton/Kaspersky/(any other shovel ware provider) but did it hurt consumers? One might argue this would also apply to [File] Explorer and every other basic app.

How is the situation with Teams at all different and where exactly do we draw the line?

lesuorac
3 replies
6h8m

When it's a separate application I think the line has already been drawn.

I don't think you should have to turn Edge into a paid product similar to how I don't think grocery stores should be forced to charge you if you use a shopping cart. If Microsoft wants to include Windows Defender for free but if they're increasing the cost of a Windows License to accommodate that development effort then it's not ok.

Microsoft can offer you a volume discount for buying say Excel + Word + X but bundling is anti-competitve (see every complaint about TV bundles ever).

ThunderSizzle
2 replies
3h43m

But bundling exists everywhere. Why is Microsoft the only offender?

Like you pointed out with cable, if I want just Disney Kids on cable, I need to buy all of Disney's channels, including ABC, etc. This is because that's how the cable provider has to buy it from the networks.

Why aren't they being told they have to unbundled channels from each other? I can't pay per view sports games - they offer subscriptions that bundle the entire season. The NFL is the worst on this. Why can't I just pay a few bucks to watch one game?

It seems like if bundling Teams with Office is that big of a deal, then customers should stop using Office, and use a competitor, just like I avoid cable.

lesuorac
0 replies
1h4m

But bundling exists everywhere. Why is Microsoft the only offender?

You can't regulate every offender at the exact same time. Who you go after and when is always a political decision. This is basically the claim everybody was making when Android was in anti-trust trouble and everybody was like "How can you go after Android when Apple has a walled garden" and now Apple is in a hot seat.

Look how long it took for TicketMaster/LiveNation to get into the hot seat. Yes, it's not really fair that people get to cause problems for so long before being punished but that's life and it doesn't mean you should give people a free pass since you can't go after them all at once.

Why aren't they being told they have to unbundled channels from each other? I can't pay per view sports games - they offer subscriptions that bundle the entire season. The NFL is the worst on this. Why can't I just pay a few bucks to watch one game?

I wouldn't argue that Panthers v Patriots is a different application than Broncos v Buccaneers.

Although I think I was fairly clear in my other post that I think the cable bundling is anti-competitive.

SideburnsOfDoom
0 replies
2h18m

Why can't I just pay a few bucks to watch one game?

You could argue that preventing this is a positive bundling. e.g. the Cup final game doesn't exist without the first round games and quarter-finals, and the other league matches that you don't want to pay for. They need to be subsidised or the whole thing might not work or won't be as good.

But "you can't buy x without y" where x and y are in different markets is (ahem) a different ballgame.

Perseids
3 replies
6h53m

Market concentration is really the underlying problem. Microsoft should never have been allowed to buy GitHub. Microsoft Windows should have long been split into a separate company to Microsoft Office etc. If there wasn't this one gigantic business, then whichever smaller business made Teams would have a much more equal footing with other competitors, as they would not be at an unfair advantage for integration into other currently-Microsoft-owned products as well as the aggressive bundling Microsoft does with Teams.

ThunderSizzle
2 replies
3h51m

The number of anti-Microsoft people that still use Github is astounding to me, and then just blame Microsoft for buying it.

At some point, if people want an alternative to Github, perhaps it starts with people not using Github and switching to alternatives.

Honestly, it would seem people like market concentration. I don't think people like having to use multiple repository management websites. However, I do wish it was centralization in experience over a federated system, rather than what we have noe. e.g. a "source control browser" that normalizes github, bitbucket, sourceforce, sourcehut, etc. into a single seamless interface.

But even that doesn't seem to be high on anyone's list.

godzillabrennus
1 replies
3h29m

Network effect. Especially for open source. The thinking is basically that GitHub is where developers find your project so if you don’t use GitHub you won’t find developers.

vips7L
0 replies
3h6m

I think this ignores just how much better GitHub is compared to its competitors — at least from my experience of using bitbucket at work. GitHub rightfully should have more market share.

SideburnsOfDoom
1 replies
3h51m

Should Microsoft have made Teams more useless,

Hard to see how.

MS could devote resources to making MS Teams more useful, but they don't have to, so they don't.

It's not competing with Slack on features and usability or fun. It's competing with Slack on "you get a chat app and hey, it's free (with office)" and that makes the board happy.

ThunderSizzle
0 replies
3h41m

I dont disagree with that. Honestly, I think chat should just go away in favor of emails and meetings (and meeting minutes). I've had too much business knowledge disappear into the Slack or Teams void that I can never get back.

linuxandrew
0 replies
7h42m

In the story above, a competitor to Teams couldn't "keep up". Is that really Microsoft's problem? Should Microsoft have made Teams more useless, more expensive, or less integrated so that competitors that couldn't make their own cheaper or better version had a chance to keep getting customers?

Well, they should at very least make Teams interoperable like every other goddamn service should be - or be forced to do so.

antifa
7 replies
6h39m

At the end of the day it should only matter if Microsoft's practices are hurting consumers rather than their competitors.

MSTeams hurts users 24/7 around the clock.

SideburnsOfDoom
6 replies
5h29m

Agreed. No company settles on MSTeams because it's good.

They use it because it's effectively free (1), and Slack is not.

It doesn't have to be good. And so it isn't.

1) Free with existing MS Office licences.

doron
5 replies
4h53m

It's hard to argue that Slack is significantly better; it got increasingly messy over time. It's not that teams are better; the alternative isn't.

SideburnsOfDoom
2 replies
3h57m

When I changed from a Slack-using employer to a MS Teams-using employer around 2 years ago, I found it impossible to argue that the usability of MS Teams was even close to the usability of Slack. Slack was significantly better in this regard.

MS Teams had better integration with some other MS services such as OneDrive. That's obviously going to be so, that's what it's for.

darknavi
1 replies
3h41m

We use Slack for text comms and Teams for video meetings. Seems like a decent balance, Slack video calls seems very unpolished compared to the Teams video experience.

SideburnsOfDoom
0 replies
3h10m

Good point, teams video calls seems better; Slack video was a late addition.

The Slack-using employer also used Zoom. MS is the all-in-one in this regard too.

indoordin0saur
0 replies
4h11m

As someone who uses both I still contend that Slack is superior. The messiness seems to come from too many channels being made and needs to be actively pruned by management and company practices around Slack need to be communicated to employees.

antifa
0 replies
3h22m

It's extremely easy to argue that Slack is much better than MSTeams, but now the market does not exist for anyone who wanted to make something better than Slack.

Perseids
7 replies
7h17m

At the end of the day it should only matter if Microsoft's practices are hurting consumers rather than their competitors.

Focusing on short term repercussions for consumers has significantly hurt long term consumer interests and there is evidence that it hurt the economy in general. In the decades preceding the 1980s it was generally understood that competition itself is a necessity for effective free markets and that extreme power concentration (as we e.g. see today in the IT sector) is hard to reconcile with efficient markets and political freedom.

See [1] for details, here is an excerpt:

An emerging group of young scholars are inquiring whether we truly benefitted from competition with little antitrust enforcement. The mounting evidence suggests no. New business formation has steadily declined as a share of the economy since the late 1970s. “In 1982, young firms [those five-years old or younger] accounted for about half of all firms, and one-fifth of total employment,” observed Jason Furman, Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers. But by 2013, these figures fell “to about one-third of firms and one-tenth of total employment.” Competition is decreasing in many significant markets, as they become concentrated. Greater profits are falling in the hands of fewer firms. “More than 75% of US industries have experienced an increase in concentration levels over the last two decades,” one recent study found. “Firms in industries with the largest increases in product market concentration have enjoyed higher profit margins, positive abnormal stock returns, and more profitable M&A deals, which suggests that market power is becoming an important source of value.” Since the late 1970s, wealth inequality has grown, and worker mobility has declined. Labor’s share of income in the nonfarm business sector was in the mid-60 percentage points for several decades after WWII, but that too has declined since 2000 to the mid-50s. Despite the higher returns to capital, businesses in markets with rising concentration and less competition are investing relatively less. This investment gap, one study found, is driven by industry leaders who have higher profit margins.

[1] https://archive.is/HEik3#selection-1737.0-1737.346 (original: https://hbr.org/2017/12/the-rise-fall-and-rebirth-of-the-u-s... )

fauigerzigerk
3 replies
5h29m

What makes this so difficult is that it would be hard to fix even if there was agreement on the problem.

If governments were to parcel up markets and stop companies from crossing rather arbitrary dividing lines, it would effectively stop all investment in disruptive technologies because any real disruption most likely infringes on some of these laws.

If you stop large companies from expanding into neighbouring industries, e.g by bundling new stuff with their existing offering, you stop them from becoming bigger but at the same time you are reducing competition. The risk is that you might end up with smaller companies but even less competition.

I'm not ideologically opposed to government intervention. I just don't know how to do it. All discussions on how to break up some tech giant quickly reveal how devilishly complex the problem is. And it's different for each of them and for each industry.

What would be a general rule to prevent growing concentration without damaging innovation, ossifying existing market structures and make impossible demands on the political system in terms of keeping all those detailed rules up-to-date and fit for purpose?

pydry
1 replies
4h39m

If governments were to parcel up markets and stop companies from crossing rather arbitrary dividing lines

There is absolutely no need to do this until you become Microsoft's size and no government has or likely ever will.

There was a lot more innovation enabled by the antitrust action against Microsoft in the early 2000s.

fauigerzigerk
0 replies
3h32m

>> If governments were to parcel up markets and stop companies from crossing rather arbitrary dividing lines

There is absolutely no need to do this until you become Microsoft's size and no government has or will.

I'm not so sure. Debates about how to break up the tech giants often revolve around which particular activities shouldn't be under the same roof because there is an intrinsic conflict of interest.

For instance, some of the accusations against Amazon appear to be pointing to a potential solution where Amazon would no longer be allowed to compete with Amazon Marketplace traders or with publishers. Not sure if Lina Khan has anything like this in mind or not.

We also had many debates about whether media companies should be allowed to be internet access providers or operate internet backbones. Net neutrality is supposed to stop any misuse of power, but net neutrality itself is under constant fire from deregulators.

The thing is, it doesn't make much sense to break up a specific company because doing both A and B causes a conflict of interest but then let other companies do A and B. That's why in my view any such breakup implies a need for defining boundaries between markets that cannot be crossed.

joshjje
0 replies
1h56m

Yeah I don't know how you would break up Microsoft Office or regulate that. There are competitors but it's so pervasive, most companies use it. You'd have to create a public API that other competitors could use, and the HR lady is going to be pissed!

Wytwwww
2 replies
6h55m

preceding the 1980s it was generally understood that competition itself is a necessity for effective free markets and that extreme power concentration (as we e.g. see today in the IT sector)

Yet Bell wasn't broken up until 1982 so I'm not sure if it was a such a turning point. IMHO allowing AT&T's monopoly to exist for that long was much more detrimental to consumers than whatever MS, Apple and other tech companies are doing these days.

But yeah I certainly overall agree that competition has generally been the driving force behind most of human progress and economic growth at least over the last few hundred years. It's just not entirely clear what measures should governments use to maximize the competitiveness of markets without introducing inefficiencies and costs that slow down economic growth and technological progress (while not providing that many benefits to consumers either).

Aloha
1 replies
3h46m

I fully believe we lost more than we gained from the breakup of AT&T - local access prices went up significantly, and while long distance rates declined, it did so roughly linearly with the decreasing cost of bandwidth.

In the end we pay about as much as we ever have in aggregate - but at a loss of all of the benefits the AT&T monopoly - subsidized general science research from the labs, a plethora of union jobs, and an overall loss of US manufacturing capacity.

My belief having working in the sector, anything that looks like a utility is better off as a tightly regulated monopoly than being open to the winds of competition.

CamperBob2
0 replies
3h38m

I fully believe we lost more than we gained from the breakup of AT&T - local access prices went up significantly

Interesting. Out of curiosity, may I ask how old you are?

cujaneway
3 replies
7h35m

Is hurting competitors not the same as hurting consumers?

Wytwwww
2 replies
7h10m

Companies intentionally trying not to hurt their competitors can't really be described as anything else than a cartel (even if it's not explicit) that's almost invariably horrible for consumers (.e.g. telecom companies, banks, etc. in many countries).

Ideally you always want to see companies trying to run their competitors out of business by undercutting them and offering better products at lower prices. The issue when the playing field isn't level e.g. what MS is doing here is basically predatory pricing. But even then it's not exactly clear cut, e.g. did Uber running out many taxi companies out of business (or destroying their profit margins) was a net-negative or a net positive to consumers?

rkuodys
1 replies
2h13m

Net negative. Long term it's gonna be net negative due to lower competition, as now there are usually only 2 players in town. Inevitably they are going to raide prices for customers and reduce earnings for drivers

Wytwwww
0 replies
42m

Net negative

Compared to taxis? Well I guess it depends on where you live, but I wouldn't' generally agree.

It's also a highly commoditized market with little real barriers to entry (at least on the local level) and drivers/users can pretty much instantly switch to a different app so I think it will be reasonable hard for Uber/etc. to do that without someone undercutting them.

due to lower competition

Still better than no competition and prices being set by a legal cartel (i.e. how taxis worked/work in many places)

croes
1 replies
4h43m

I think the real problem is that MS can cross-subsidize its Office bundles.

I doubt the price covers the costs, especially after they added Teams.

Kill the competition, raise the price. G-MAFIA/FAANG playbook

hellojesus
0 replies
4h38m

I think the real problem is that MS can cross-subsidize its Office bundles.

Wouldn't this apply to any company that sells more than one product or service? Amazon uses Aws margins to subsidize a bunch, including r&d. A lot of biotech companies use profits from one drug to subsidize bad sales in another trying to break into the market.

Kill the competition, raise the price. G-MAFIA/FAANG playbook

This is a solid business strategy, but it also falls prey to entrants back into the market when the large player raises its prices.

giancarlostoro
0 replies
5h2m

The issue is a ton of companies already had Office subscriptions. Versus Teams being an added cost, so its a no brainer to just go "Well why the heck do we need Slack if we are getting Teams at no additional cost?" and now any startup in said space is competing against Office proper, which is a losing battle and a lot of added requirements to get your product off the ground.

If I were Microsoft I'd reconsider bundling Loop, since it's going to disrupt tools like Notion. I mean, why would I bother using Notion, if I can just use Loop? : - )

ClumsyPilot
0 replies
4h23m

wouldn't this more or less apply to any product any large company is selling as part of a bundle?

That’s absolutely the basic idea of antitrust.

Using dominance in Market A to get advantage in market B

throwaway2037
35 replies
17h27m

I am confused by this comment. Was your startup not affected by the previous 10+ years of Microsoft chat products? Examples: Office Communicator, Lync, and Skype for Business. I fail to see how Teams was the "nail in the coffin".

caminante
14 replies
16h20m

Every entrepreneur wants to assume the counterfactual that but for their startup dying for reason #6354, it would've lived!

dmix
8 replies
16h1m

Yeah I'm not fully buying a startup lives or dies based on packaging deal of a long-embedded mega corp.

Unless his startup was VC funded and was already seriously penetrating enterprise and then couldn't get round C of financing because their 100+ person sales team couldn't make the high growth math make sense.

Otherwise usually your value prop can't be closely tied to *relatively* minor accounting decisions in the early days or you're already DOA when facing an entrenched opponent whose team can easily undercut you well beyond generic bundling deals (whether via strong existing relationships, making wider non-standard sweetheart deals that wouldn't be under regulatory scrutiny, and marketing budgets).

Don't get me wrong this can harm markets generally, and megacorps should be held to higher scrutiny, but usually it's not that simple.

jollofricepeas
3 replies
15h48m

Nah.

My best guess is that the pandemic is what happened — if this story is true.

The bundling didn’t matter when no one needed a large amount of seats for an in-office workforce.

But during COVID and currently, there was no better pricing than what Microsoft is offering for all the things (ex. Azure + 0365 + GitHub).

The market shifted from Slack, Zoom and <insert anything else here> to Teams for large enterprises when they recognized that no one was coming back into the office.

Source: I bought enterprise software for a Fortune 20 during COVID until I launched my startup.

dmix
0 replies
13h2m

Zoom became a major business because of Covid and Slack benfited majorly. Neither were powerhouses like Microsoft before then.

Whether a small European startup would have won out locally without Microsofts market position + price advantage idk. But without details I'm not sure the financial decision making of a Fortune 20 matters in this conversation which was part of my point.

Once your sales team is competing on price vs Microsoft it's basically over for young companies. Your value prop has to be much more than that until you're a mature business.

Foobar8568
0 replies
12h16m

In Enterprise settings, I have never seen anything than MS bundling over 20 years for that many clients. To my European eyes, Slack and Zoom have been always an US centric or Linux first small companies centric tools.

DANmode
0 replies
14h33m

Are you open to opportunities?

djtango
1 replies
10h28m

I have first hand seen Teams eat a whole bunch of better product's lunches. Overnight Meet Slack Zoom all got poopoo'd by finance because the company was already paying for MS Office

throwaway2037
0 replies
3h54m

Yeah, Symphony chat lost to Team also. Why didn't Symphony add voice and video chat? I never understood that.

appstorelottery
1 replies
13h38m

Netscape would probably disagree. :-)

dmix
0 replies
13h7m

Technically Netspace wasnt a startup, they IPOd early and were bought by AOL for 4 billion in 98. They were real large scale contenders where such a dynamic could really be do or die.

There's degrees to market manipulation and market position where this sort of explanation would hold water as being the root cause of death knell.

DANmode
4 replies
14h35m

How many of those entrepreneurs are explicitly agreed with by antitrust regulators of major jurisdictions...?

throwAGIway
1 replies
4h17m

Why should I care what a protectionist government agency thinks? As a customer, I am very satisfied with the deal Microsoft offered.

bratbag
0 replies
1h34m

For now you are.

Enshitification ramps up after the competition has been destroyed.

constantcrying
1 replies
9h42m

You are just assuming OP is telling the truth. Look at his product: https://taskulu.com/ it wasn't killed by Teams, but by Jira.

Rinzler89
0 replies
3h27m

It's why we need the full context before believing everything these "serial entrepreneurs" say whenever they cry "wah-wah #BIG_CORP killed my product", so we can be the judges if indeed big corp killed it, or if it was just a DOA product coasting on the pandemic IT spending boom fueled by zero interest rates, like the other thousands of unprofitable startups of the time that are now under.

Since the OP refused to provide any further details or answer any questions people sent towards him, I tend to believe it's the latter.

j-r-d
8 replies
11h38m

Because companies were already paying for it. Where I work now moved to Teams and they openly said it's not as good as Zoom, but we need to move because we're already paying for Office and so it doesn't make financial sense to pay for an additional duplicate service.

3D30497420
7 replies
9h53m

That seems to be the reason for a lot of services. Amazon/YouTube/Apple/etc. Music don't need to be better than Spotify, but just good enough that someone won't pay for a competitor. This limits the competitors potential revenue and helps keep them from growing into stronger competition.

Plus, you use your market incumbency to stifle competition in other ways (e.g., putting advertisements for Apple Music in settings).

lrem
2 replies
9h22m

Oh, Apple is way more forceful than that. I keep finding myself in the situation where I pause YouTube on my headphones, speak for a while with someone, click to unpause and instead of resuming on YouTube that starts Apple Music playing the same U2 album. I'm still refusing to set that damn thing up, much less have it be the default recipient of the play button.

wila
0 replies
7h24m

macOS I assume? I use a little app called noTunes (it's on github) to prevent that from happening.

edit: should be this one: https://github.com/tombonez/noTunes

miki123211
0 replies
7h45m

To be fair, this is mostly due to Youtube and their very strict "no video playback when the app isn't open" policies. If you were using any other app, anything from Spotify to really niche audiobook apps, you wouldn't have that problem.

zer00eyz
1 replies
9h43m

>> need to be better than Spotify

I think you meant to say not WORSE than Spotify.

The product has gone to hell, they need to fire all the product managers. I don't know how you fuck up a music UI this badly but...

throwaway2037
0 replies
3h55m

Hi. I use Spotify in a web browser (at the office), on Linux (at home), and Android (mobile). To me, the Spotify UI has barely changed in 3 years.

You wrote:

    > The product has gone to hell
Can you provide some specifics? To be clear, I am not defending Spotify. One big thing that is lacking: They need a plug-in system like modern web browsers. This will allow them to offload a lot of the UI innovation to tech savvy users. At the moment, only Spotify can make changes to the UI.

BoxOfRain
1 replies
9h7m

Also you can just wear your customers down over time apparently. I wish I could make Apple Music's subscription nag screen go away for example, I have local music I sync to it iPod-style for when I'm travelling through areas with poor data reception and every single time I open the app it whinges at me that I'm not subscribed.

What will it take to make these companies realise I'm perfectly happy with my current music streaming service and I don't want theirs regardless of the price it's offered at? I find it very disrespectful as a user when software can't take 'no' for an answer; my 'no' isn't 'maybe if you wear me down with enough nag screens' it means 'no I'm not interested please go away'.

daemin
0 replies
8h7m

Unfortunately because you're not a customer, they'll never stop.

Often times they won't stop even if you are a customer as in the case of Microsoft insisting that I backup all my files to their OneDrive that came bundled with Office. I get constant nag notifications to "finish setting up backup" even though I have alternative backup solutions and only want to use OneDrive as an offsite storage, not as a sync system.

I would love to tell the software to "never bug me again", but instead we only have options of "Yes!" and "Not now, please bother me again".

girvo
3 replies
11h58m

Teams actually has adoption. Those other options didn't, when compared to Teams.

cm2187
2 replies
11h42m

I don't think it's end users asking for it though. I haven't met anyone who likes it. Seems to me that it is more of a "good enough for the cattle" decision by the IT department.

girvo
1 replies
11h7m

Oh absolutely, its not a good product for end-users. Doesn't change the fact that Teams has adoption that Skype For Business can only dream of however

asmor
0 replies
10h11m

for anyone that has been spared, teams is the kind of product where you have to make an appointment for an ad-hoc meeting, or you'll be stuck in some unreliable p2p skype call that doesn't work on anything but chrome or edge.

watwut
0 replies
11h31m

The difference is that no one was using those. Since companies already pay for office and Teams is bundled, managements are forcing workforce to use it.

nemomarx
0 replies
17h9m

Anecdotally, Teams has a lot more penetration compared to Lync and co, since it kinda took over Slacks marketshare once that was an established thing to use.

jpalomaki
0 replies
11h6m

Teams was the first tool from Microsoft on this space that was "good enough". The tools you mentioned were mostly for calls and instant messaging, not so strong on collaboration. With Teams Microsoft is really building a collaboration platform. They would like work to take place inside the Teams app.

jabroni_salad
0 replies
5h17m

All of those products were actually rather difficult to implement, to the point that they were job creators. It's honestly a case study for saas dominance: some ornery cludgery dying to 'it is a website'

darkwater
0 replies
5h49m

So, why had Microsoft created Teams, if they were already covered?

Mashimo
0 replies
8h23m

Office Communicator, Lync, and Skype for Business.

I don't think MS Windows ever shipped with these.

Angostura
0 replies
10h36m

Because it Teams isn’t just a chat app? It includes things like Planner integration?

nextos
25 replies
18h15m

Last time I checked, they also arbitrarily excluded Firefox, which works fine on other WebRTC platforms such as Google Hangouts or Zoom.

Furthermore, I have always needed a Microsoft account to join a Teams meeting, as they want to make sure you get sucked into their ecosystem.

Aside from that, resource consumption on Chromium is totally crazy. Zoom or Hangouts are fine, but Teams makes my old NUC overheat during simple audiocalls.

djbusby
10 replies
17h40m

I use Teams from Chrome&Firefox on Linux without a teams account. I've attended 100s of US State government agency meetings this way, for many years.

nextos
8 replies
16h42m

"Some browsers, including Internet Explorer, Firefox, and Safari, don't support Teams calls and meetings. Unfortunately, some important features won’t be available, including: Video, Audio, Desktop, window, and app sharing."

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/join-a-microsoft-...

berkut
6 replies
16h4m

That's been within the last year I think - I too have been using Linux and Firefox for calls in Teams meetings from 2020 to last year when I had to move to the Teams Linux client (which they're deprecating, so having to move to Chrome or Edge).

cess11
4 replies
12h34m

Yes, they broke this somewhat recently. Video &c. doesn't work in Chromium either.

So this means that I pull my customers into a competitor product, and they also get to hear me badmouth Teams if I find an opportunity to do so.

cereal_cable
3 replies
11h48m

Everyone I work with is constantly badmouthing Teams. It's buggy and flakey and they killed Linux support which my company actually made use of. Either way, it doesn't matter since it's bundled. Literally killed any chance of competition getting a fair shake at our usage.

Teams doesn't have to be better, they're just bundled.

cogman10
1 replies
7h8m

Yup. My company was seriously considering slack, but then teams came in the o365 bundle they were already paying for, so we went with teams.

It's better than where we were (Cisco jabber) but also worse than what's out there.

GFischer
0 replies
4h11m

The company I work for used Slack, we were happy, but higher ups were looking to cut costs and they noticed they had Teams for free, so guess what... bye bye Slack.

Absolutely a monopoly maneuver.

cess11
0 replies
8h49m

The customers I'm thinking of are in the public sector and quite non-technical, from us they learn that there are better options and realise that the tooling they have are causing them pain. Together with GDPR cases tightening things up on what software you can use I expect this to make a difference.

dathinab
0 replies
5h36m

which they're deprecating

and didn't really maintain for at least the last 2 years either

(it basically ran a often very outdated version of the web app + some AFIK unnecessary and buggy custom audio handling)

asmor
0 replies
10h10m

there's two kinds of teams calls. the kind attached to a meeting is hosted on an actual server and the one where you call someone directly is some p2p mess that is a lot less reliable (and doesn't work on those browsers).

dathinab
0 replies
5h39m

I do too and I'm not sure what happens in your case but they do block Firefox _for calls_ arbitrarily (it's not that it doesn't work but that the moment it thinks you are on Firefox it refuses to try to work.

Do you maybe only do calls through Chrome? Or maybe you have a user agent spoofing extension (or similar) installed in Firefox?

7bit
4 replies
11h39m

Teams works in Firefox. However, Firefox on Android is not supported.

mordae
1 replies
9h4m

Random errors during calls, tab freezes etc..

"Supported."

linmob
0 replies
7h20m

I mean, on Windows with the official Teams, I see "Person is visibly talking, but there's no audio (and did not mute themselves accidentally)" multiple times a week. So, yeah, going from that baseline, that's surely "supported".

zelphirkalt
0 replies
11h3m

Please share how you make it work on FF then.

consp
0 replies
8h54m

Try sharing a window on linux and see how that goes.

mort96
2 replies
7h5m

Eh Firefox doesn't work fine with at least Google Meet in my experience (which covers both Firefox on macOS aarch64 and Firefox on Linux amd64). It's alright in the beginning, but if Firefox has been open for a while, the out-going audio gets choppy and the recipients don't hear anything. Restarting Firefox fixes it, but this is enough of a problem for me to have Chrome installed on every computer where I may have to do a video call.

Firefox doesn't seem to be intentionally blocked by Teams in my experience (or at least not anymore?), but maybe it should be.

kevincox
0 replies
6h55m

I've used Firefox on Linux to regularly attend multi-hour meetings for the last at least 5 years without issues from multiple devices and it has always worked smoothly for me. The only issue I have had is that in the last year sometimes the joining screen says that I have no camera and mic for a while (maybe 20s) before letting me join.

I regularly use Meet, Zoom and Jitsi on Firefox and Meet has been the only one that always just worked for me and my guests.

dathinab
0 replies
5h26m

I haven't had that experience, but then when it comes to audio there can be so many e.g. device (hardware+various OS parts) specific issues that only some of the browsers might have workarounds for that it's quite viable (but AFIK not the norm, and not limited to works on Chrom but not Firefox, the other way around is possible too).

Either way it doesn't matter much because:

- jitsi meet even when they still was a small startup managed to provide high quality video calling on all browsers/platforms

- MS Teams has more then enough resource to make things work, they just don't want to (same for properly maintaining their Linux app, which given that it can be a local deploy of the web-app a very little other code could be a 1.5 person job (the +.5 person in case the first is sick)) and have a good reason not to (they have been pushing edge hard, including using inappropriate means like deceiving windows users into using it when they clearly signaled they want to use another browser)

prismz
1 replies
14h33m

High resource consumption is an unfortunate side effect of todays trend of making everything a chromium app...

antifa
0 replies
6h33m

MSTeams only uses chromium as a base, it's degrees of poorly written extends far past the scope of chromium and even beyond the stars.

pnutjam
0 replies
3h51m

You can't controls screen on teams with Linux, even running Chrome browser or Edge. Drives me crazy.

isodev
0 replies
4h29m

Also Safari, for years it wasn't even possible to sign-into Teams (even to chat), let alone calls (all while apps like google meet had no trouble to provide both features).

Too
0 replies
14h3m

It’s up to the admin of each organization to choose if anonymous guests are allowed or not.

TZubiri
0 replies
14h20m

I can share a link to guests just fine

kwanbix
13 replies
11h36m

As a product manager myself, it means that the value that people got from your app, was not enough to fight a free product. And I mean free as in if you are already paying for a subscription, and it gets added without aditional cost. I have worked at companies that payed for either Google Workspace or Office 365, and they also payed for Slack.

HendrikAmbacht
6 replies
11h9m

This is a really naive view on monopolies.

I worked in a company that also sold a collab solution and we had technical champions all over the place that 1000% agreed that our product was better than Teams in every single metric, including performance, UX and productivity. Yet they couldn't secure a budget since the higher-ups knew they got Teams for free in their E5 license.

kwanbix
5 replies
11h6m

So they couldn't make a good case for the value of paying for that product vs using the free one. You know how many products die because people don't see the value?

ItsBob
3 replies
10h20m

I don't want it to look like I'm picking on you here (see my other comment above) but that's a naieve take on things.

Not sure you realise but in the corporate world it's about politics and money. People (above entry-level staff) do things to look good to their boss. That's it! And saving money is a great way of getting promoted: "Look boss, I just saved us $500k a year in license fees!".

Saving $X per year using a "free" tool from Microsoft will always trump anything you pay for especially if you are all in on Azure, O365 already. It's a no-brainer.

Not only that, once the decision is made, it will likely never be changed until the higher-up that made the decision moves on, quits, or is fired, no matter how wrong or bad the decision was (well, within reason, of course!)

I'd love it to be as simple as making a good case for the competition, and I've had to make that case many times over the years, but the reality is that a bundled product from Microsoft will win in a place that uses other Microsoft stuff, vs a paid product thats 100x better, faster, stronger, whatever.

daemin
2 replies
7h34m

It's like the old adage of why Enterprise software sucks so badly to use.

It's because it's being sold to managers and executives who don't actually end up using it, and never have to deal with the consequences of buying it.

ItsBob
1 replies
6h53m

Exactly. If you want a great example of this, look no further than Jira!

daemin
0 replies
6h28m

Maybe an unpopular statement but I don't think Jira is that bad by itself. It's just a very flexible and configurable system which ultimately ends up reflecting structure and complexity of the host organisation.

jadengeller
0 replies
10h1m

is it actually free? or are we collectively paying for it by allowing the big business to gain control of an otherwise competitive market and jack up prices

individuals are not pricing that in. coordination is needed. that's why we regulate the market

teitoklien
3 replies
11h18m

That’s how monopolies get formed, make it unsustainable for competition to exist, and then jack up prices when they all die.

That lower cost people pay upfront thanks to monopolies, is then drained back with interest, using higher prices, reduction in social mobility (of new founders/startups), reduction in innovation & increase in rent-seeking behaviour.

Breaking up monopolies has been long overdue, it’s a good thing its starting now.

kwanbix
2 replies
11h8m

You can choose to also use slack, or the OP app, if you think the beneffit you get by using the app is greater than the value of paying for it. Nobody is preventing you. Since MS included it for free, is not like you can not pay for the other app because you used the money to pay for teams. I personally don't see the value on slack, but like I said before, I have worked at companies where we had both, office/slack or gw/slack.

jadengeller
1 replies
10h6m

it's not a great market for consumers if we allow big business to undercut pricing and kill competition

government should help us coordinate to prevent this Nash equilibria

Wytwwww
0 replies
7h57m

undercut pricing and kill competition

Yeah but nobody minded not having to pay for web browsers, file manager, antivirus software and bunch of other stuff.

Companies have been bundling their different software products together since almost forever and while there are some disadvantages arguable this has benefited consumers overall. At least I wouldn't be too glad about having to buy separate licenses (or pay separate subscriptions) for Excel, Word and PowerPoint (or any other product bundle like Jetbrains IDEs for every language etc. etc.).

Most people would also not rather get a non-functional barebones OS whenever they get a new PC and have to chose and install all the basic apps themselves.

viridian
0 replies
5h1m

Perhaps I'm misunderstanding you, but this seems to more-or-less read as,

"As a product manager myself, I believe that the use of an advantageous market position to strengthen vertical integration is a reasonable practice, so long as the bundle cost of the final product to the consumer remains the same."

The problem with this, and the reason we we anti monopoly laws in general, is that this practice can be self-reinforcing, and allows for the capture of an entire market, extinguishing all competition. This then allows pricing for the good on offer to be set at whatever arbitrary price the monopoly deems reasonable.

ItsBob
0 replies
10h41m

it means that the value that people got from your app, was not enough to fight a free product

The problem you have is that the people making the finance decisions are often far-removed from the ones making value-based decisions.

The ones making the decision from a finance-perspective look at the offering from Microsoft, realise that it does video and chat for free (well, they're paying for O365 anyway) and that's it.

They don't care (or know!) that it's a resource hog, buggy etc. The value from the OP's product would not even be a consideration even if it was 100x "better" (use your own definition of "better" here!)

So I think it's unfair to use that comparison in this case

ilrwbwrkhv
5 replies
17h7m

I am amazed the EU is being more capitalistic and breaking up monopolies. WE should be doing that. This is how capitalism thrives. Break up large companies in different markets. Also break up Amazon and AWS already.

boxed
1 replies
14h22m

Your idea is flawed. If you split off AWS from Amazon, you have TWO monopolies. That's a useless move. What you need to do is split it down the middle: create Amazon 1 and Amazon 2 each with half the people, hardware, and 100% of the IP.

intended
0 replies
12h5m

Split them into 4 then ?

2 amazons, 2 Aws

petre
0 replies
14h52m

What monopolies have they broken up? The EU has only issued fines to enforce compliance.

dantheman
0 replies
13h40m

These are not monopolies.

Wytwwww
0 replies
7h51m

EU is being more capitalistic and breaking up monopolies

Has that ever actually happened? Or do you have any reason to believe it might in the future?

znpy
4 replies
18h37m

This move by the EU is good, but too little too late

You should be thankful at all this is happening. On the other side of the ocean bundling office and teams is still perfectly legal.

I wonder why nobody at the US antitrust office has said anything at all.

shiroiushi
1 replies
18h23m

I wonder why nobody at the US antitrust office has said anything at all.

Gee, I wonder...

yazzku
0 replies
16h17m

The US is too invested (literally) in Big Tech right now, as it gives them a geopolitical advantage. That's why they have not broken up anything for real lately. But this feed-the-giant policy is already, though slowly, starting to crack. Look at how Congress is caught by the balls by Microsoft (“The US government’s dependence on Microsoft poses a serious threat to US national security,” says US senator Ron Wyden. [1]), and yet they cannot do anything about it because they have no alternative; a self-inflicted wound from decades of inaction.

Like the other comment here, it's ironic that it is the EU pulling from the market/capitalism playbook now.

[1] https://www.wired.com/story/the-us-government-has-a-microsof...

Wytwwww
0 replies
7h52m

On the other side of the ocean bundling office and teams

So is bundling office and PowerPoint which killed a massive number of presentation apps before they were even born. How is this particularly different? Should bundling any apps/sofware/services together be illegal? Should that only apply to specific companies?

DaoVeles
4 replies
18h18m

It is an unfortunate state of the world is that those can use unethical moves to quickly crush others will live to fight another day. By the time the law catches up, they have made their billions.

zelphirkalt
1 replies
11h2m

Which is why the fines must depend on the company and be much higher, to threaten their own business.

tacocataco
0 replies
23m

Haven't we been trying fines? Revoke their corporate charter, the survivors will take notice and behave. Or else.

mistrial9
0 replies
15h47m

Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves? .. a raiding action by a quasi-legal gang can actually kill your business, and all parties involved know it.

Wytwwww
0 replies
8h3m

Is Microsoft making billions from Teams? I assume they only made it to enhance the value of their office suite/subscription.

It's a bit like saying that that them bundling PowerPoint together with their other apps is unfair towards any startup potentially wanting to enter that market. Which very well might be true but what's so special about Teams? MS and other companies have been bundling apps together since forever...

zelphirkalt
3 replies
18h56m

In a just world, they will of course have to pay for all the damages ... In a just world I said.

Supermancho
2 replies
18h45m

This move by the EU is good, but too little too late

Not to say damage didn't occur or that MSFT has a good track record of adhering to rulings, but it's potentially not too late for those in the future who could benefit.

zelphirkalt
1 replies
11h0m

I mean, if someone is physically harmed it is also too late, but still the law has the perpetrator pay potentially huge amounts or for the rest of their lives.

Supermancho
0 replies
27m

the law has the perpetrator pay potentially huge amounts or for the rest of their lives.

As long as the law already existed

Either a law is inherently useful, or it is not. No need to cry about abuses in the 1800 regarding laws being passed today. The proposal is to fix a situational problem, not a physical one.

Rinzler89
2 replies
13h45m

Can you mention which startup was it?

constantcrying
1 replies
10h19m

Obviously not him, but it is trivial to find out. His profile links to his current company, which has his real name, which Google links to https://taskulu.com/ unless he has another startup doing communications.

Rinzler89
0 replies
8h25m

That doesn't look like a failed startup to me since it's still active and the poster has several startups under his belt seemingly being a "serial founder" so I was curious to know which of his startups was the one that he claims got killed by Teams to see if it holds water.

constantcrying
1 replies
10h11m

Microsoft Teams inclusion did not kill your product.

If a single customer dropped you because he now has Teams for free your product was a failure for that customer anyway and he just suddenly realized you offered him no value.

Just look at https://taskulu.com/ and tell me how Teams even competes with you. Your real competition was Jira and customers dropped you because Jira was a superior product and integration with Teams gave them everything you offered and a chat application separate from project management is an all around better option as there is a single chat for all employees, regardless of them using the project management tools.

iLoveOncall
0 replies
9h42m

Yeah the truth is those project management SAS companies are a dime a dozen, I see ads for at least 3 of them on my daily commute to work.

Failure to innovate kills those companies.

Just look at the latest "innovation" of the OP: a wrapper around SES (5x more expensive!), like thoudand others exist.

wordofx
0 replies
9h41m

Your product failed because there’s better products.

vasco
0 replies
11h20m

My company switched half the development from Gitlab to Github after many years of being happy customers because they bundle Github pricing also with the rest.

I'm not even talking about azure and the anti-competitive shit they do there. Teams is but a drop in the ocean.

throwAGIway
0 replies
4h31m

Basically, users got a good enough product at no additional charge, greatly reduced costs and operational overhead, and you want the government to force users to pay more?

osigurdson
0 replies
5h20m

Pivot maybe? Direct, undifferentiated competition with a giant company is never a good idea.

nova22033
0 replies
4h14m

What did you project management startup do that dozens of other non-MS companies don't already do?

lofaszvanitt
0 replies
6h21m

EU should do this the following way:

Too big company must announce what it tries to do, then EU replies:

- You are too big, you glutton. We don't allow this. Slim yourself down, now gtfo.

Neil44
72 replies
1d5h

They don't just bundle it, they make it auto-start on screen on Windows machines whether you've got an account or not.

jacobwilliamroy
30 replies
1d5h

In Windows you can use the task manager to configure what programs are started with your computer.

phito
14 replies
1d4h

Why do Windows users try so hard to keep defending their OS's shitty behaviors? It's always "you can disable it" (but it might come back automatically after an update), and when you can't disable it (one drive), it's "just don't use it".

pompino
7 replies
22h46m

Why are you so upset that people derive a lot of value from Windows? Enough that they want to keep using it, and defend it because they don't agree with the "everything is broken" meme.

MereInterest
2 replies
17h57m

Because like industrial waste, Windows exports problems to other systems.

1. Windows has an absurdly short maximum path length of 260 characters.

2. On Windows, moving files to a temporary directory can fail, if the temporary directory has a longer prefix than the original path.

3. When uninstalling, the python utility "pip" first collects files into a temporary directory, then deletes that temporary directory.

4. To avoid running into MAX_PATH limits, pip doesn't use a normal temp directory. Instead, it makes a temporary directory adjacent to the directory it is removing. (https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/6029)

5. If pip is interrupted while uninstalling, the adjacent temp directory is never deleted.

So, in order to work around a Windows-only problem, pip stopped using standard file locations, creating a new problem that only existed due to the workaround. And then I'm left trying to figure out why I'm running out of disk space.

mike_hearn
0 replies
9h5m

The MAX_PATH limit is annoying legacy backwards compatible stuff, but can be avoided by prefixing paths with \\?\ before passing them into the Windows API.

This is something that languages/runtimes with more effort put into portability already handle for you:

https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/win...

If Python doesn't do this it's just because the sort of people who write Python don't care about Windows enough to fix it.

tolciho
1 replies
21h34m

Because even if you don't touch Windows (or whatever mediocre malware Microsoft presently peddles) those folks come to you and say stuff like "skype won't start" and lo! it does not start, though after much clicking around and rebooting and trying the obvious things you discover that if you right-click and try "open with skype" on the skype icon then skype will start. That problem at some point disappeared as mysteriously as it appeared. Eh, who knows, it's Windows, and there's more science to reading tea leaves or goose entrails.

Then after za'o decades of stories like the above (it is merely the most recent of many) one might wonder how does Microsoft with so many programmers and so much money produce such kusogeware? That continues to waste my time?

pompino
0 replies
12h24m

You can have your own view. Nobody is taking it away or forcing you to believe otherwise. My point is why are people so upset when someone has a different view or doesn't agree with your personal view on Microsoft?

programjames
1 replies
20h39m

What? You shouldn't defend bad behaviour regardless of if you derive a lot of value from the same source. A good organization wants to be called out on shitty practices so they improve.

pompino
0 replies
12h21m

You can make an argument to convince people of your personal point of view, but there is no reason to be all upset if someone has a different viewpoint. Thankfully we are all at liberty to have our own view on this topic.

wvenable
5 replies
23h37m

I think it's a bit overblown. I don't have OneDrive enabled or Teams on my personal device and it was easy and mostly forgettable. I haven't any issues with it coming back after an update or anything. Edge isn't my default browser either.

I feel like people want Windows to be evil so they oversell the issues.

That's not to say that Microsoft should be forgiven for their obvious over-promotion of internal products. They really need a strong hand to rein in all these departments with their own metrics and agendas.

RajT88
1 replies
21h8m

I think it's a bit overblown.

Indeed, they've been playing shenanigans with OneDrive, but you can actually uninstall it now easily. That didn't used to be the case. Yes, it gets re-installed, yes it now is auto-enabling itself, but hey - you can easily remove it now.

I'm pretty sure I solved definitively the Teams autostart problem long ago, easily enough I can't recall what I did. It's not a problem for me, even on 'Home' machines.

javcasas
0 replies
8h32m

Yes, it gets re-installed, yes it now is auto-enabling itself, but hey - you can easily remove it now.

Long, long ago we had names for software that auto-installs and auto enables even after you have removed it: malware, or spyware if it's not very destructive.

ryandrake
0 replies
23h22m

I think the general principle people are operating out of is that: The USER should be the one deciding 1. what gets installed onto their computer, 2. what gets run on the computer and when, and 3. the configuration of their own system. The OS vendor should not be deciding these things, nor the manufacturer of the computer.

It's not enough that we can just ignore or correct these things that are just happening on our own computers without our consent. These things should not be happening to begin with.

psunavy03
0 replies
21h29m

I feel like people want Windows to be evil so they oversell the issues.

This goes to explain a lot of reactions that Very Online people tend to have to things. There must be a villain and that villain must be irredeemable. Even when, as the Brits would say, "cock-up" is a more likely explanation than "conspiracy."

naikrovek
0 replies
21h37m

people want Windows to be evil so they oversell the issues.

This, is it exactly.

Microsoft makes some very bad decisions, do not get me wrong. I agree with you and I think this is the core of why people complain so vehemently about Microsoft.

jacobwilliamroy
8 replies
1d1h

I administer a Windows domain at my job that I do 40 hours a week so your assessment of me is just wrong and also offensive.

I just restarted one of the workstations with Teams startup enabled and Teams ran when the computer restarted. Then I tried disabling Teams startup in the task manager on the same workstation and then restarted the workstation, and Teams hasn't started. I checked the startup tab in the task manager and Teams is still disabled after the restart. It hasn't appeared in the task manager either. This is Windows 10 Pro, so the behavior might be different on different versions/editions of Windows. Also this behavior might be affected by updates. These machines automatically install updates every Saturday, so they're running the latest Windows 10. Even if the setting is reset on a future update, I can create a GPO to disable it or even a scheduled task if I'm not allowed to manage this computer at the domain level.

skywhopper
3 replies
22h52m

lol, a GPO. Very reasonable solution for a home user.

natoliniak
1 replies
22h31m

not to mention that gp editor is disabled on non pro windows. i think there is some kind of a funky command line or registry hack to enable it. So yeah, I moved on from windows largely because of this force fed software.

jacobwilliamroy
0 replies
6h8m

Windows licensing is the hardest part of my job. Like if I want to have thin clients running Windows 11 VMs hosted on Windows Server 2022, how do I pay Microsoft so they will let me use the software in this way? I have no idea. I think you need to contact some kind of client services representative at Microsoft in order to figure out the whole licensing thing. By the way if it wasn't clear, I hate all of this. The only good thing about it is that I can make a living by dealing with it so other people don't have to.

jacobwilliamroy
0 replies
4h6m

Task Scheduler is available on Windows 10 Home. I think of it as "cron for Windows" even though despite being able to schedule the execution of specific tasks, it is really nothing like cron aside from that.

dsalfdslfdsa
1 replies
23h5m

You haven't re-created the described problem - Teams sets itself to auto-start again after you start it yourself. After all, it's very reasonable that you might want to join the occasional Teams meeting but not want it running after every boot.

Sakos
0 replies
21h31m

I'm not sure if it's a particular version or environment that does this, but at the very least I can't replicate it on my home PC with Teams (personal). If I disable it in the task manager's autostart, it remains disabled if I start Teams. It won't even let me enable "Auto-start" in the Teams settings if it's disabled in the task manager.

bragh
1 replies
23h37m

This is the thing: Windows admins praise Windows when they are running a completely different edition of Windows with different configurable behaviors. It looks a lot different for home users who almost certainly do not even know what a GPO is. And this also raises the suspicion of which exact Windows edition those admins are running on their home computer(s) and how they obtained the license for that...

psunavy03
0 replies
22h49m

It looks a lot different for home users who almost certainly do not even know what a GPO is.

Sounds like the Windows version of saying "I don't understand why the whole world isn't running Linux."

pndy
3 replies
22h51m

Not sure about other people here but I really liked how autostart used to work in 7 and before - just drop a shortcut in the Start menu folder and you're done. In 10 at some point, in order to have 3rd party software launched at login I had to use task scheduler.

Also, funny thing: clicking this link pushes me thru https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authori...(...) - feels like they're expecting me using Edge so they could log me in automatically with snatched MSA credentials

BoppreH
2 replies
22h22m

You can still do that, the folder is at:

  %appdata%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
I have a few sshfs[1] mounts there.

[1] https://github.com/winfsp/sshfs-win

pndy
1 replies
22h10m

I tried that path back then but it still didn't work for me - no program I tried to put there incl Windows ones was able to launch at the login. I had just entries in the task manager's startup page. Maybe something changed in 11 - dunno

naikrovek
0 replies
21h40m

I can guarantee you that the startup folder still works fine, but in some cases you must create the folder.

Microsoft does not screw around with backwards compatibility. There are multiple ways to start applications on launch now, including the user or public user startup folder, registry entries, and via scheduled tasks.

ssahoo
0 replies
1d5h

Not a lot of people know and change that. The point is that they should not have autostarted without consent.

xnorswap
29 replies
1d4h

It auto-runs all the time.

I've got a work laptop with a teams for the work domain which I want.

There's also a completely different copy of teams, "Microsoft teams (Personal)" teams, which I have to close.

Not just every boot, even after I close it manually, I still find it running constantly.

I've no idea what triggers it, but it doesn't seem to obey any startup settings.

Neil44
18 replies
1d4h

Ha, that's another thing that grinds my gears. Teams, Teams (Personal) Teams (new)... WTF people you're supposed to know what you're doing here.

xnorswap
10 replies
1d3h

It's as if they saw how badly they messed up the Lync -> "Skype for business" transition and thought, "Yeah let's try that again".

SSLy
4 replies
1d3h

Linq is a C# DSL for SQL. You must have been thinking about Lync.

Semaphor
2 replies
1d3h

It’s not just a DSL, it’s also the fluent API. Because one thing Microsoft loves more than money, is confusing people with their naming.

anyonecancode
1 replies
22h59m

They say that "naming things is hard," but tbh I think some people and orgs are just really bad at naming.

xnorswap
0 replies
1d3h

Quite right, too much muscle memory got me typing the wrong word.

13of40
1 replies
1d3h

IMO, the thing that went wrong with Lync->SFB transition was they bought Skype based on the idea that they could do something to merge the code with Lync, but over a year or two found out that that the only value was in the Skype branding, and the code and architecture of it was a dumpster fire. While the whole org was distracted by that, Teams came along and showed them what a rewrite from the ground up could do.

ethbr1
0 replies
1d

Teams (Web) showed them.

Teams (Windows, Old) showed them a rewrite from the ground up could still be a dumpster fire.

yamazakiwi
0 replies
21h16m

I had a friend who worked high up at Lync before they were sold. Microsoft flew him out and threatened lawsuits to coerce them to sign and play ball.

I was working at Microsoft during the switch to Skype for Business and the employees were dogfooding the beta. Terrible time to be alive.

marcosdumay
0 replies
21h5m

Communicator -> Lync (after the computer system of a dystopian videogame?) -> Skype for Business (because everybody knew Skype, so let's make this completely unrelated thing) -> Teams.

Every step was about as fucked-up as every other.

RankingMember
0 replies
22h39m

In my cynical frame of mind I imagine those execs then golden-parachuted off to Google and were responsible for the Google Pay, GPay, and Google Wallet debacle.

RankingMember
4 replies
22h40m

The "Teams (new)" is absurd. Have we not learned not to name things this way by now? I say this as someone as guilty as anyone of having created an iterative series of files with "Final_1.txt", "Final_2.txt", "Final_1-new.txt" suffixes in times of mental sketch-padding. I would never release a product into the wild with any of those in the title, though.

sdwr
1 replies
22h19m

"Teams v2 final final (real) skdhajah.exe"

bzzzt
0 replies
12h50m

I’m waiting for Super Teams 2 turbo :)

Sakos
1 replies
21h35m

Tbh, I prefer the Teams (new) and Teams (classic) naming. It's infinitely better than the naming they were doing before, which is they were named the exact same in the menu, but were entirely different versions.

j5155
0 replies
14h52m

Why can’t it just be Teams v2 and Teams v1?

skywhopper
0 replies
22h56m

This trend in MS software is utterly embarrassing. Every time I see these icons I cannot believe someone approved this approach.

freehorse
0 replies
1d3h

The same goes for other office products too. For example, there is a business version of Outlook and a personal (?) version of it. They have the same name, the interface is similar enough to not be sure what you have, and the only reliable way to know is to check where you downloaded the installer from. Some business accounts apparently do not work with the personal version. Colleagues were just standing clueless as to why their company office accounts could not sync when they had to reinstall stuff on a computer.

I don't understand why they keep doing this. I guess because the names are recognisable enough that they want them advertised as such for both use-cases, but it is confusing.

queuebert
3 replies
1d3h

I have the same problem on my Mac since installing Teams. Now Microsoft Update Manager starts every time I boot, even though it's not listed in the boot items. And it always shows that I have an update available ... to Microsoft Update Manager. It's a software ouroboros.

FredPret
1 replies
1d3h

I had the same thing.

I forget the exact course of action, but from what I remember:

- ~/Library/LaunchAgents/com.microsoft.update.agent.plist

- ~/Library/Application\ Support/Microsoft\ AU\ Daemon/

- /Library/Application\ Support/Microsoft/MAU2.0/Microsoft\ AutoUpdate.app

Nuke all of that, though for the last one you may have to chmod 000 it.

Then do a search for everything with Microsoft Update in it and delete that too.

This process kind of reminds me of removing spyware infestations from Windows XP.

schrodinger
0 replies
21h50m

In case this is new to some people: you can run

     $ mdfind [thing]
like

     $ mdfind microsoft
from the command line and it was an ultra-fast search using the index that Spotlight search uses. It's great to find pesky files when trying to rid yourself of an app and can't figure out what's left.

I usually pipe it into a text editor (mdfind 1password | subl), use my editor to put rm or so rm at the beginning of each one, then paste it into terminal to run. That lets me audit the files first as opposed to xargs but I'm sure there's a million ways—the point is mdfind can be useful.

GeekyBear
0 replies
22h28m

Regardless of the software vendor, it's best to avoid Mac software for end users if the installer requires administrator privileges to run.

If you can't drag and drop an end user application into the Applications folder and have it work, just find another option in the same software category.

The exception would be system utilities that modify the OS.

It's perfectly normal for those to require administrative permission to install.

alphabeta2024
3 replies
22h14m

It fucking autoruns by default on my Linux machine and eventually the only way to prevent it from not auto-running is to remove it. I avoid teams now whenever possible and use a browser session if forced to use teams.

jhallenworld
1 replies
21h5m

Rant on: I use it in-browser on Linux also: Microsoft's security system is horrendous. I have to log into Teams-based client meetings using incognito browser windows because Teams keeps getting into mystery login loops with regular windows. It was working for a while, but I needed to log into Intel for Altera FPGA information. Well Intel uses Microsoft Azure for identity management (I had to log into Microsoft to log into Intel). After I did this, I couldn't attend client meetings anymore. I'm pretty sure the root of the issue is that I have multiple Microsoft identities, and their security model does not handle this case well, or at least it's incomprehensible to me and I don't want to waste any more time on it. Now Microsoft also knows me via github which is screwing it up further. It tries to tie your identity to your phone number, but it will not allow multiple account on a single number. It's a nightmare. Oh yeah, Microsoft also insists on having me install a phone app for identity management, but it doesn't solve any issues (I can't log in) other than wasting my time. This is the only thing I have to use Microsoft for, and the experience sucks. F* Microsoft.

Say what you will about Google, at least I never had these issues.

Edit: I'm not the only who constantly has this issue, see: https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-teams/teams...

https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/msteams/forum/all/new-te...

genewitch
0 replies
20h55m

The state of louisiana has a similar issue with their domain servers - if you have an errant client somewhere, anywhere, that has the wrong password (or whatever their IDS thought was 'fishy',) you get locked out of your desktop in the office. for two years my wife had to call State I.T. every morning to get logged in. Her office locked so no need to log out until quittin time.

i was never able to track down what device it was, we reformatted a couple of laptops, wiped a couple phones.

lol768
0 replies
21h11m

For some bizarre reason, Microsoft Teams is the registered file association handler for *HTML* files on my (Linux) machine. I have no idea how on earth that happened, but I do not think I did it.

luzojeda
0 replies
23h32m

I thought I was going crazy. Glad to know I wasn't the only one going through the same annoying thing

addandsubtract
0 replies
1d3h

Oh, is that what my coworkers use when we get the "a user from outside your organization is waiting to join" message?

isk517
7 replies
20h42m

Microsoft could easily avoid a lot of legal hassle and earn a lot of goodwill if they just offered a version of Windows with nothing but the most basic stuff pre-installed. Hell, just go the typical/custom install that a most other programs have during the initial start up, most people will just select the option that installs Office and the other crap anyway. The people that don't want it will never use it and current resent that you attempt to force them.

lmm
2 replies
19h53m

They do, buying the pro or server versions lets you avoid all the junk. Turns out people would rather moan on the internet than pay up.

isk517
0 replies
1h13m

Server yes, pro... LOL.

Installed plenty of Windows 10/11 Pro recently, comes with a whole bunch of stuff that in no way benefits business clients and in many ways will hamper them.

bigmattystyles
0 replies
19h33m

Unfortunately, this doesn't feel true anymore, I have an enterprise version and it's still pushy with its news feed, bing, and other pre-installed stuff.

cafed00d
1 replies
20h22m

How does one decide what constitutes "basic"? Is a password-manager a "basic" feature? If so, then is "Passwords.app" bundled by Microsoft into Windows an unfair advantage because of distribution when compared to "1Password.app"? Ok, then, can Microsoft make a button called "Passwords" in their "Settings.app" and that qualifies as a non-competitive "basic" "Settings" feature?

isk517
0 replies
19h36m

Everything that came installed on vanilla Windows XP would pretty much work.

By that standard I'm also including Internet Explore 8 since that should be just sufficient enough to download a modern browser of the users choice. /s (but also a little bit serious)

shiroiushi
0 replies
17h3m

Why should they care about goodwill? Treating customers as they have has made them one of the most profitable companies in the world. People whine and complain about them all the time, but continue to throw barrels of money at them. Goodwill isn't going to improve their profitability.

jhallenworld
0 replies
20h37m

Surely they know all of this and yet have made the decision that they don't care about any goodwill.

matwood
1 replies
21h33m

Teams is a dumpster fire that no one would pay for. But, now that's it's been free and rolled out everywhere, it's a little late for the government to step in.

genewitch
0 replies
20h53m

Internet Explorer is a dumpster fire that no one would pay for. But, [because] it's free and rolled out everywhere, it's a little late for the government to step in.
chucke1992
0 replies
21h29m

except this EU ruling has nothing to do with it being bundled with Windows

ssahoo
69 replies
1d4h

Why don't they apply the laws universally and effectively make this kind of bundling illegal for mega corporations? For endusers, it feels like they are playing with different rules for Microsoft Apple Adobe and Google. Since EU waits until the damage is done and milks them, it barely helps the situation for consumers. For corps they just assume the penalty as cost of doing business.

gostsamo
41 replies
1d4h

Because this is not bundling of features, but of market products. Here the bundling merges two markets which are not related, while it might make sense to bundle word and excel for example which are parts of an office suite while teams is totally different business solution.

falcor84
17 replies
1d3h

How do you define "not related" - why would a collaboration tool not be considered part of something called "office suite"?

Also to the parent's point, why is it that Google are allowed to bundle Meet as part of their Google Workspace - it does seem like the violations are only applied based on retroactive decisions.

gostsamo
15 replies
1d3h

Generally, you define a market by the market participants. There are people who need only the the office suite, and there are those who need the office suite and the colab chat but not necessarily by the same provider. This is visible by the fact that you have colab software providers like slack/zoom.

Microsoft is targeted at the moment because they are market leader on the office suite market and they are leveraging this position to capture the colab software one. Google is not a market leader and in addition, they don't have offline tools to separate from their workspace, though this is less significant than the market dominance.

lolinder
4 replies
19h51m

Google is not a market leader

Do you have stats that show this? "Market share" sites never feel very trustworthy to me, but they all claim Google Workspace has a substantially higher market share than Office 365, and anecdotally that matches my experience.

addition, they don't have offline tools to separate from their workspace

This doesn't make sense to me as an argument. It sounds like you're saying that because Google hasn't bothered providing an offline version of their product they get a pass on bundling collaboration software, whereas because Microsoft provides an offline version that makes their bundling more egregious. Why exactly would that be?

OJFord
3 replies
18h40m

they all claim Google Workspace has a substantially higher market share than Office 365, and anecdotally that matches my experience.

I 100% believe that is your experience as 'HN-commenting SWE/tech bro/STEM worker', but just as strongly doubt that that is correct in the broader market.

lolinder
2 replies
18h9m

Like I said, every source I found claims the same thing. Do you have data showing it as a distant second?

OJFord
1 replies
17h43m

I see that too on Statists for example, which doesn't state a methodology that I can see but I suspect it's users (every Gmail account?) or 'I have used Docs/Word365'.

This site claims Office365 absolutely dwarfs Google Workspace in # business customers/licences , which is more in line with my expectation: https://www.bybrand.io/blog/market-share/amp/

FreakLegion
0 replies
15h35m

That sounds about right. I routinely dig through cybersecurity data from around 100k companies, and Microsoft has no real competition. Occasionally I see Google at a little 500-person up-and-comer, but almost never in the enterprise, and they show up less and less as the companies get bigger. I don't think I've ever seen them in the Fortune 100, for example, other than at Google itself. The world runs on Exchange and Office.

eindiran
4 replies
23h18m

I am generally open to this idea, but this particular way of defining what bundles are allowed or not seems incredibly weak. Take Adobe's Creative Cloud. There is almost no one in the world who uses all of the tools in it. There are dozens of alternatives made by other companies that only cover a single component software. Adobe is the market leader with virtually all of the component pieces of software. Why is the US not targeting Adobe with antitrust for bundling together tools for typesetters, marketers, video editors, animators, etc, etc?

yunohn
0 replies
18h41m

This is actually a great counter example to the previous post’s perspective on bundling vs markets.

necovek
0 replies
11h10m

The only reason is that law enforcement is reactive. And usually requires the tactic to be effective before it does (yes, too late by then).

Which is to say that Adobe can and very well might be targeted in the future for abusing their monopolistic position in image editing market to get people to start using their other tools by bundling them.

jjoonathan
0 replies
17h12m

It should be. "Allowed in the US" is a bar so low that you can get oil out the end of it.

gostsamo
0 replies
7h38m

Two questions: do Adobe uses their dominant position in one of those markets to influence the clients in another market to use their product? Second, does Adobe's competition wishes to complain? The second part will prioritize the case, I think.

xmprt
2 replies
23h2m

But where do you draw the line? In college, I used Word a lot and barely used Excel. At work I use Excel way more than Word (and often times I could easily just use a simple markdown editor instead of Word so I arguably wouldn't use that either). So they seem to be two different markets. I probably use the integrations between Excel and Teams more than I use the integrations between Word and Excel so bundling Teams makes more sense to me.

layer8
1 replies
22h13m

You still habe the choice of purchasing Word and Excel separately, and always had. More importantly, installing Word doesn’t also automatically install Excel, and vice versa.

Microsoft wouldn’t have a problem if they provided a choice of Office with Teams and Office without Teams.

lolinder
0 replies
19h47m

You still habe the choice of purchasing Word and Excel separately, and always had.

By this logic I can buy Excel + Word + Powerpoint and avoid Teams. They offer each office product individually or all their office products as a subscription. Why would it be different if they also offered a special subscription that just excluded teams?

sib
0 replies
3h39m

And people who need spreadsheets are not the same as people who need documents as people who need slides etc.

Of course there is overlap, but there is also lots of overlap among those who need chat/meet and those who need slides.

nox101
0 replies
9h31m

a tcp/ip stack was not part of windows in 1993. You'd buy it from a 3rd party company. Was Microsoft adding it "bundling"? Same for mouse drivers. media players. cd writing software. Unzip functionality, and on and on. Ms got in trouble for IE but every os now bundles a browser.

team communication seems like a core feature of an office suite in 2024 just like those other features feel like core parts of an OS in 2024

navane
0 replies
22h3m

For antitrust to work, all we have to do is break up the biggest players. There's no point in focusing on (in that market) smaller players. They'll get to them because recursion.

lotsofpulp
16 replies
1d3h

Why is excel and word any more connected than teams and excel or teams and word? Or even outlook? If outlook can be grouped with “office suite”, and EU didn’t have a problem with that, why not Teams? It is also for communicating with people.

burnerthrow008
5 replies
12h12m

Why is excel and word any more connected than teams and excel or teams and word? Or even outlook? If outlook can be grouped with “office suite”, and EU didn’t have a problem with that, why not Teams?

It's not.

The argument you're replying to is remarkably similar to the ones in the EU+Apple threads: Why should iOS be considered a "general purpose" OS? Because people consider it as such. Why isn't Xbox or Switch a "general purpose" computer? Because people don't consider it as such. The whole thing boils down to circular logic of "it is a general purpose computer because it is".

The same thing is happening here: Why is it ok to bundle Word and Excel, but not Word and Teams? Because people consider the first one ok, but not the second. Ok, but WHY?!?

It's like arguing with a religious fanatic. You are wrong to assume there is any logic behind it.

If you really dig into why Microsoft and Apple, and why not Spotify and SAP, the only real answer is: because the EC defined the boundaries of the DMA to include the types of businesses that are run from America and exclude the types of businesses that are run from European. When you finally back them into a corner, the defenders of the DMA fall back to "well $AMERICAN_COMPANY is a gatekeeper, but $EURO_COMPANY is not a gatekeeper".

Spotify and SAP easily meet the quantitative thresholds that catch MS, Facebook and Apple, but the EC carefully defined that a "gatekeeper" belongs to certain categories of businesses (operating system, social media, etc.) and does not belong to certain other categories (music streaming, business software) so that it does not catch them. And as we saw with iPadOS, the quantitative thresholds don't even matter if the EC feels like ignoring them.

snowpid
2 replies
11h36m

The gatekeeper criteria are open. Could you precise mention which criteria is bad instead of making strong assumptions?

I don't see why Spotify is a gate keeper. You have e.g. Deezer or Apple Music and you can switch very easily.

mike_hearn
1 replies
9h17m

Spotify is the "gatekeeper" standing between listeners and musicians, like how OS vendors are "gatekeepers" standing between users and developers.

snowpid
0 replies
9h9m

Yet you can easily switch to a different "gatekeeper" like Deezer while it is not possible.

throw0101b
0 replies
7h16m

Why should iOS be considered a "general purpose" OS? Because people consider it as such.

I don't.

No more than I consider NetApp OS or OneFS general purpose, even though both are based/built on BSD (I've SSHed into OneFS CLI often in my last job)

At least with Apple/iOS (not sure about Android), phones and tablets were purposefully designed to be appliances from the very beginning.

chillfox
0 replies
11h12m

I like the Australian approach to these types of laws. Rather than making some complicated definition that carefully selects the desired targets it's usually just a list that the government maintains. Makes it obvious to everyone how it works.

gostsamo
4 replies
1d3h

Because word and excel go together in the needs of a business and those who usually buy one use the other as well. All competition of MS in this space offer similar products bundled in a similar way.

Teams is a recent addition which is orthogonal and is a product from entirely another market where the competition has offerings without an office suite. Looking from there, MS uses unrelated offering to hide the price of their product while pushing it to hundreds of millions who are already their clients.

lotsofpulp
3 replies
1d3h

I disagree. Excel is probably far more used than Word, and word could be dropped from many people’s computers and no one would notice.

Outlook is probably the most widely used, and again, if outlook can be considered part of the office suite, which it has been for decades, why not another communication software?

My broader point being these groupings are all pretty arbitrary.

EasyMark
2 replies
22h36m

Wouldn’t it be that we have a fairly widely spread defecto definition of “office suite” as word processor, spread sheet, presentation, email as it’s been that way for decades? Not sure about “communications”however I think it is a serious argument to consider that a separate product, but not the others, they’re kind of like peanut butter and jelly or Bonnie & Clyde or the three stooges.

lotsofpulp
1 replies
21h44m

I think that is a very un-serious argument with no consistency.

Microsoft has always sold a cheaper "office suite" without outlook. What businesses have historically bundled and not bundled is irrelevant to what is best for society going forward.

Surely there were many features that many software businesses add that weren't there before. What if Microsoft relabeled Teams to be part of Outlook? Like they made Calendars part of Outlook. It all feels like starting at the result and working backwards towards a justification.

stoperaticless
0 replies
3h18m

Tradition is more serious than you think.

Being around for a long time is a quality of its own. It strongly implies familiarity and good enough fit for everybody. (Traditions compete in a sense, some do not survive)

Modified3019
3 replies
19h9m

Yeah, I’m all for monopoly busting, but I don’t understand what kind of criteria are in use here. I’ve yet to see a definition that would allow me to apply rules in a coherent way.

My own company uses office 365, and of all the included programs, I basically only use excel, outlook, and teams. I haven’t even opened word in years, all documents are shared as PDFs. As such, word has no more inherent need for “bundling” than teams.

It just seems arbitrary. I’d be more comfortable just stating that companies over a certain size can’t bundle at all.

OJFord
2 replies
18h37m

There do exist companies trying to compete on chat and complaining about it, I'd guess. (Whereas Gmail is doing fine and Thunderbird is free.)

dantheman
1 replies
12h19m

That is the essence of anti-trust, it's nonsense. It's merely losers complaining.

necovek
0 replies
11h0m

It's not that simple. Imagine you build the next great thing, you open up a new product line for everyone. Your business starts doing well, but then Microsoft or Apple come along, throw money at it and include it in their bundles (Office or OS) by default.

Suddenly, you are the loser, while they are selling below investment cost to simply push you out of the market.

So that's the issue.

Similarly, it should probably be made illegal for VC-backed startups to undercut incumbents just to shut them down: that's very similar to me.

tick_tock_tick
0 replies
18h16m

The EU's economic recovery isn't looking too good so it's time for them to dip into their war chest (USA tech companies).

nilsbunger
1 replies
18h15m

The same thing happened to TCP/IP stacks in the 90s (and multiple alternate transport protocols). They were initially separate products, sold by different companies. Then TCP/IP was bundled into the OS in ~Windows 3.1.

By today's lens you'd say TCP is part of the OS, but this wasn't the state of the world in the early 90s.

If you had disallowed bundling then, we would still be buying separate TCP stacks for our OS!

DANmode
0 replies
12h33m

...if your idea is to push the market so that Teams is an open standard and protocol, this might have relevance.

halfcat
0 replies
18h18m

Instant messaging and phones aren’t a big leap from Outlook, plus they’ve been in the space since 2007 with Office Communicator, Lync, and Skype for Business.

daemin
0 replies
7h40m

(This is written as a thought exercise)

Should it actually be anti-trust to bundle various office applications together? Are they actually related enough that they can only be sold as a bundle? Or have we just gotten used to the concept of an Office Suite that we can no longer imagine them as separate pieces of software?

Technically you can still purchase the Microsoft Office applications individually, though I doubt that anyone does. Would anyone actually mix and match word processors, spreadsheets, presentation software from different vendors? You cannot buy or use Google Office applications individually though, as it's only available online through an account that you need to setup.

This is where the main question of this anti-trust and anti-competative behaviour comes in - how far can a company go in bundling products together?

Currently Microsoft (and let's not forget Google) are bundling together more or less a collection of: Word Processor, Spreadsheet, Presentation, Email Client, Database, Diagramming, Note Taking, ToDo List, File Sharing, Chat Communications, Video Communications, Project Planning, File Storage, Desktop Publishing, Data Visualisation, and more.

How much further can this bundling go? Would we have a world where you spin up a Microsoft Office which includes access passes, coffee, payment processing, accounting, etc? Where would be the line between using an Office Suite and where would be the line for other companies to provide products and services?

chillfox
0 replies
11h24m

Word and Excel aren't really that related either. The only reason we think of them as part of an office suite is because they have been bundled for a long time. As far as I can tell most people don't really use both, they mostly using one or the other.

stonemetal12
10 replies
1d3h

Why is bundling Teams illegal, but bundling Word, Excel and the rest of the office bits totally cool?

rockooooo
4 replies
23h30m

It shouldn't be! Forcing big companies to unbundle product pricing would give new entrants to the market a fighting change at success.

nickff
3 replies
22h44m

Should they have to un-bundle Windows Explorer, Notepad, Photo Viewer, Control Panel, and all the other utilities as well, under the same logic? If not, why?

rockooooo
2 replies
20h44m

1) technically? yes, absolutely- apps like explorer or photo viewer should only use public APIs so other companies can make comparable apps on the OS with 90% market share 2) these are all OS utilities, not workplace apps - there's a big difference between Adobe/Microsoft Office/Google bundling their apps where there's a very clear, very powerful disincentive to compete vs something like explorer.

tpmoney
0 replies
19h54m

these are all OS utilities

I think part of the problem is "what is an OS utility" and "what is an app". All your OS configuration could be done via a REST API, text files or some other well defined protocol. So you could have competing configuration apps that all help you manage your config in their own way and unbundle the control panel. Realistically looking at your average sparse linux distro shows just how "minimal" an OS can be, and even they bundle applications. Yet, I realistically don't thing consumers or the tech market at large would be assisted by a law mandating that all operating systems be as minimal as the linux kernel (no GNU/Linux, that's bundling!). And even if you did go that far, now we get into arguments over monolithic kernels and micro kernels.

drstewart
0 replies
19h5m

these are all OS utilities

sorry, no, that shouldn't be allowed either. as someone who's working on a cloud task scheduler, OS's should be forced to unbundle thread management. Linux needs to be banned in the EU until it doesn't come with a default thread manager.

layer8
3 replies
22h7m

Bundling is not illegal as long as the bundling is not forced. When Microsoft got into trouble by bundling Media Player with Windows, the fix was to offer Windows with or and without Media Player (“Windows N”). The bundled offer became legal by also offering the unbundled version.

chucke1992
1 replies
21h26m

and the hilarious part is that just like with IE it addressed completely non-existent problem as the future showed that the users went after subscription services and browsing on mobile.

giobox
0 replies
18h51m

Part of me almost feels the EU owes Microsoft an apology for the amount of private time, people and money Windows N and the browser ballot stuff took up in the XP days, given how much they were forced to invest in certain efforts that so utterly failed to change anything about the status quo.

Chrome didn't need a browser ballot to defeat IE. Almost no one bought or shipped the N versions of Windows. Spotify, iTunes et al still managed to come around just fine despite that pesky default install of Windows Media Player!

kevincox
0 replies
6h51m

If you ask me they should also be forced to sell Windows Media Player separately.

Although I may be ok with no requiring them to port it to OSes other than Windows. But you should at least be able to gaze at the bytes without buying Windows.

petre
0 replies
14h34m

No Excel or Word competitors left to kill.

pndy
10 replies
22h50m

Endusers should have a total control over what is getting installed on their machines - just like we used to not so long ago or how some Linux distros allows you to select additional software. Each operating system coming from the biggest corporations should offer two paths: express/recommended setup and a fully customizable one for advanced users.

throwAGIway
9 replies
22h23m

What if I want to buy a fully integrated, fully bundled install-and-forget OS?

If the EU makes Apple unbundle all the good stuff from macOS I'll finally move to the US.

palata
5 replies
21h55m

The EU wants to give you the choice. You will have the choice to use everything Apple makes.

The only reason to move to the US would be because you really don't want to have a choice, but that would be weird.

kergonath
4 replies
13h19m

The probability that they are actually a EU resident and move to the US because of app bundling is close to zero. And yes, that would be completely ridiculous.

throwAGIway
3 replies
8h37m

I said finally, meaning it's the last straw, not that it's the sole reason.

palata
2 replies
8h11m

"They used to sell exclusively hot-dogs, and now they sell hot-dogs and hamburgers. That's the last straw, I'm going back to the US where they only sell hot-dogs!"

You have to admit it sounds slightly ridiculous, right?

throwAGIway
1 replies
7h28m

Yeah it does, not sure why are we talking about that though. It's a complete misrepresentation of the situation.

Let's take Google services as an example. I'm no fan of Google but their integrated search/Maps/PoI/hotels/directions/flight tickets experience was perfect, my workflow depends on it a lot. Now I can't use it without a US VPN, the only thing I get without it are some useless web search results and a small picture of a map that doesn't show anything interesting and doesn't do anything on click.

Not going "back" BTW, I was born in EU. And of course, it's really not just about the online services. Land costs absurd money, wages are absurdly low, energy strategy is completely idiotic and thus energy prices are absurd, business administration is unnecessarily hard, regulations are hard to understand and navigate, and so on. I don't want to live in an environment where a bunch of ideologists chosen by people out of my own state fight my life at every step. Wanna bet when they try to pass Chat Control again? Why am I required to own a Google/Apple controlled device to do basically anything, like register a car or pay taxes?

palata
0 replies
46m

So much frustration here :-/

xigoi
0 replies
21h0m

Each operating system coming from the biggest corporations should offer two paths: express/recommended setup and a fully customizable one for advanced users.

necovek
0 replies
2h40m

Making bundles is always ok as long as it's not commercially unsound way to push other competitors out. Antitrust rules mostly concern dominant players in a market because they are usually the only ones able to do that (though VC-backed companies that have been in the red for decade or more are similar).

In general, MacBooks have always been bundled with MacOS, and Apple did not hold a dominant position in laptops when they started bundling OS (and everyone else usually does too: computer is largely useless without an OS).

If you price bundles commercially (eg. price of Word itself should not equal price of the entire Office suite), and not at a loss, that is generally ok.

So if Apple is forced to unbundle the OS but decides to sell at $10 or $20 (usually the price of Windows on laptops you can get without an OS), do you think it changes anything for customers who like MacOS?

It only ensures Apple has to support those who don't want MacOS.

alphabeta2024
0 replies
22h12m

Just use the express setup.

bee_rider
1 replies
19h50m

I wonder if they’ll go after iMessage on iOS too.

petre
0 replies
14h28m

They're going after Apple for other reasons. iMessage was deemed too small to go after.

surfingdino
0 replies
14h4m

They cannot do it before damage is done, it would be like charging people with pre-crime. Nobody wants that.

stefan_
0 replies
21h53m

Well the logical conclusion of that is to break up the businesses. No other remedy or it's just going to happen again and again, in subtle and not so subtle ways (bundling Teams for free was so absurdly obviously anti-competitive no one has even doubted that in this thread so far..)

petesergeant
0 replies
1d4h

Because it’s expensive and complicated to bring civil suits against organizations with that many lawyers

crowcroft
43 replies
1d2h

What's the difference between anti-competitive bundling, and developing seamless integrated experiences?

If this is anti-competitive, is it anti-competitive for Apple to bundle music features/up-sell into the iOS UI, or provide an interface for headphones that no other manufacturer can integrate with?

gabeio
14 replies
22h55m

While they offer it they don’t hand it to you for free just because you bought their iCloud storage. The issue here seems to be aimed squarely at slack and the like which have been in-theory pushed out of the market by teams. Of course most of us know that’s unfortunate because if they actually used teams for a little they wouldn’t use it even if it was bundled (probably why MS is trying to stick it everywhere).

WheatMillington
8 replies
21h37m

I don't understand how bundling Teams has pushed competitors out of the market. If anything it should make competitors more appealing, as they don't require the bundled MS software?

Vespasian
6 replies
20h37m

Everybody needs Office. There really is no practical way around it for businesses

Now companies get a "free" (initially) software in addition to what they actually want.

Microsoft can only afford that because they already get Money from their Monopoly product and can finance it that way without the customers having the ability to object (because Office has a market domineering position).

Business chat competitors can not compete against that because no matter how good their product, they cannot force companies to buy it as Microsoft can.

Result: Teams wins because Office won.

That is what they EU is having issues with.

newzisforsukas
1 replies
15h38m

There really is no practical way around it for businesses

No one I work with uses Office. I work for a business.

Vespasian
0 replies
14h35m

Fair.

Let's say most office based businesses with at least a handful of employees do absolutely need Office or Windows.

neerajsi
1 replies
15h15m

I'd argue that Office has competition in the form of GSuite, which has collaborative features

So how much market share does Office have to lose to GSuite before Microsoft can implement features that their competitor has?

Put another way, does a dominant market player have to stagnate in order to avoid breaking antitrust law, rather than anticipating the needs of their customers to make their product more useful?

Vespasian
0 replies
14h38m

I cannot speak about when office (and Windows) would be considerd "small" enough to not fall under these law. For now not even Microsoft makes this argument.

As far as I know they can innovate on the actual product as much as they want.

Teams itself may be the best software product ever. The issue lies in Microsoft using it's ownership of Office and Windows to "force"/"sell" it to customers.

The details of what that means exactly will be decided by a court.

WheatMillington
1 replies
18h53m

Are we really going to consider the provision of free software to be bad for consumers?

crowcroft
0 replies
16h56m

I think the best argument I've heard against this is that it kills innovation. If products win in one category by default because a company already won in a different category then we lack the healthy an competitive environment for innovation to thrive in.

petepete
0 replies
20h26m

I think it's more a case of "well we already have Teams why do you need Slack?"

EasyMark
4 replies
22h28m

I thought the issue was that it comes installed by default. Like the old “Microsoft installed a browser to kill netscape” brawl in America.

AuryGlenz
2 replies
21h40m

Where does that end? Is Paint ok to have installed by default? You can generate images in it now using some sort of credit system, so it’s not totally free. Should Adobe sue?

I just don’t get the EU’s overzealous regulations. Who is being hurt by Teams? Slack/Discord/Zoom? I doubt any major companies are using Teams just because it’s installed. They may be using it because it’s part of the Office Suite, but shouldn’t they be allowed to bundle that? Should Adobe not be able to bundle everything in Creative Cloud? It just seems so arbitrary.

crabmusket
1 replies
17h51m

Where does that end? Is Paint ok to have installed by default?

These are questions for the democratically controlled regulatory process to decide, which is what's happening with Teams.

If you feel that Paint should be considered a harmful bundling practise under current laws, you can organise and push for that investigation to happen.

Will it be difficult? Yes. These institutions are slow moving as society is vast and complex. Is it worth it? Yes. Democratic institutions and regulations are the best way we've discovered to conduct human affairs at scale.

hypercube33
0 replies
14h37m

Technically paint and notepad and photo viewer are automatically installed from the windows store now on first login.

chucke1992
0 replies
21h23m

no, the issue is not with the installation but basically it is about slack (and some other not-used app) complaining that Teams being a part of an office suite prevented slack from competition.

Which is hilarious considering that zoom took off without bundling with anything - while slack STILL is unable to offer a proper video conferencing.

colonwqbang
11 replies
21h0m

Apple still charges extra for the Apple music service, right? Spotify costs $12/month, Apple music costs $11. If that's true then it seems market competition is working decently in that area. If you could launch a competing service and charge $10 you might have a chance.

What Microsoft did was, they said "Hey we have a monopoly on office software. We should have a monopoly on chat too". And they started giving away Teams for "free" i.e. all companies who were paying for an Office subscription were suddenly paying for Teams too with no way to opt out. How is someone going to compete, when most of their potential customers are already forcibly subscribed to a "good enough" competing service.

It was especially egregious here because Teams was such an inferior product so it probably won in no small part due to this tactic.

gehsty
7 replies
19h58m

Feels a bit like your forgetting Skype for business and lync already existed. I kinda agree with your point but I also feel it’s unfair on Microsoft, they are giving their customers more services for the same price, and the customers are using the services… I’m not sure the customer really loses out if ms are saving them another subscription + integration cost.

xvector
4 replies
14h50m

There is no justification, this is just more thinly-veiled rent-seeking from the EU.

kergonath
1 replies
12h37m

Right, the EC is desperate to get that fraction of a percent of its budget from that pure, innocent, freedom-loving American company. Makes complete sense…

What is actually happening is that the American government is dysfunctional and can’t be arsed to do its job.

gehsty
0 replies
1h0m

The fines the eu want are percentages of global revenue, so will be significant sums of money. Maybe they are not so bothered about the money but want to disadvantage the us corperations.

For me the US has largely got it right and EU wrong. You can see this in the number of EU based tech giants. Would the EU be bringing these laws if Apple / google were European?

talldayo
0 replies
2h58m

Welcome back, I missed the fearmongering you were so well-known for back when the EU Commission announced their investigation. You're probably someone with a sizable 401k or Roth IRA, I'm guessing?

an-allen
0 replies
14h25m

Rent-seeking since 1995!

imadj
1 replies
12h1m

I’m not sure the customer really loses out if ms are saving them another subscription + integration cost.

Not only the customer will pay the price 10 fold down the line, the entire industry/ecosystem will suffer after Microsoft effectively kill every alternative product.

They're not doing the customers a favor. It's a business 101 tactic to dominate the market. In the end, the customer will be abused and strangled with no other option to turn to.

gehsty
0 replies
1h4m

Is it not a case the market will fix - if Microsoft increases costs in an attempt to strangle the customer, the higher prices create an opportunity for new players?

ClassyJacket
2 replies
20h2m

I'm not saying MS don't do shady stuff, but why single this out? YouTube is a monopoly on video and they bundle Music with Premium. Just seems like this is happening everywhere all the time.

kergonath
0 replies
12h35m

I'm not saying MS don't do shady stuff, but why single this out?

It’s an action started by Teams competitors. They have no interest in chasing YouTube. OTOH, the EC is definitely chasing more than one company, it’s all over the news. Google is scrutinised regularly.

Qwertious
0 replies
18h52m

YouTube desperately needs an antitrust hammering and everyone knows it.

talldayo
10 replies
23h33m

What's the difference between anti-competitive bundling, and developing seamless integrated experiences?

The availability of APIs for third-party developers to create a similar competing experience.

bongodongobob
5 replies
21h40m

There is one, you can add all sorts of third party add-ons to Teams.

talldayo
4 replies
21h39m

But can your app be integrated into Windows with equal footing as Teams?

moontear
2 replies
12h59m

How is the Teams we are talking about here integrated into Windows?

Teams is integrated into M365 and taking Outlook as an example you can register another calling/status app just like others do so your online status and calling functionality is not Teams (used to be Skype).

bongodongobob
0 replies
43m

What do you mean by "access"?

bongodongobob
0 replies
21h36m

I don't even know what that means.

elevatedastalt
1 replies
21h33m

What API exists for third-party developers to create experiences similar to first party Apple apps?

NekkoDroid
0 replies
6h30m

Thats exactly the problem: there aren't. Which is part of the reason why the DMA even really exists.

stock_toaster
0 replies
23h26m

Also an actual monopoly (windows OS).

crowcroft
0 replies
22h27m

I think that's a completely fair distinction.

Do you draw the line at APIs? Should Apple be forced to sell H1 chips and let other headphone makers create the same experience as AirPods?

EasyMark
1 replies
22h29m

Something can be seamless AND separate. Just install the “seamless” apps as needed. Seamless and needing to be installed are orthogonal goals. You can have either, both, or neither. It should be the end users choice and a side effect is that competitors can have a chance as well.

crowcroft
0 replies
22h1m

They should be, but are they in practice? It can be quite advantageous to bundle them together.

yellow_postit
0 replies
12h43m

How much the corporation pays for lobbying and if they are, or are not, based in the EU it seems.

surfingdino
0 replies
13h47m

What's the difference between anti-competitive bundling, and developing seamless integrated experiences?

Software is not like glazing on a cake. You can install different pieces of software on the same machine separately and have them work together. It's not like installing them all at once results in a better experience.

spankalee
0 replies
22h33m

And how would chat and video calls not now be a standard part of an office suite anyway?

adam_arthur
42 replies
21h58m

Government should just require open communication protocols/file formats, if a competitor is willing to host the same data at cost.

Client applications should compete on their individual merits, not coast on protocol lock-in.

Would WhatsApp or YouTube have as many users if others could build clients for the same data? (PII etc notwithstanding)

Protocols compete on the merits of the protocol, clients compete on the merits of the client.

I think this will be the reality/obvious a few decades down the line.

kernal
11 replies
21h25m

Would YouTube have as many users if others could build clients for the same data?

Would those YouTube clients offer a subscription service to pay for the data they download, or did you expect Alphabet to cover all the costs?

adam_arthur
6 replies
20h12m

They would likely employ advertising, just as YouTube does. Are you saying it's not profitable to run a video hosting service?

YouTube is evidence of that already.

A more straightforward way to accomplish this in areas where content size is large/expensive is to disallow coupling client creation with data hosting, and data vendors would license access to their data to client creators.

Bundling becomes anti-competitive at a certain network size, because there becomes no meaningful way to create a competitor network. The essence of what makes capitalism effective is competition driving costs lower, and in many areas in tech we have very little competition due to large network effects.

Keep in mind Capitalism != Free Market. A fully free market is a form of Capitalism that has no laws, and no impediment to monopoly formation. Competitive Capitalism with minimal laws to encourage competitive where large network effects or monopolies form is far more societally beneficial in the long run.

Decoupling client/data has already been done many times in the past in analogous situations, e.g. when movie producers were not allowed to own the theaters where the movies were played, giving a much more equal footing to smaller content producers.

tpmoney
5 replies
20h6m

They're asking who's going to cover YouTube's costs for providing their videos via API. Or is the expectation that if you use a 3rd party client you'll see youtube's ads to cover their costs, and then additional ads from the client?

shiroiushi
2 replies
17h23m

We already have 3rd-party YouTube clients: SmartTube, ReVanced, etc. They work quite well, in fact, much better than YouTube's own client.

They don't need any money to cover their costs; they're FOSS. As for YouTube's costs, they don't show YouTube's ads, so basically Google is covering the cost there, though perhaps not willingly. But Google makes the YT API usable by these apps, and after all this time hasn't done too much to try to shut them down. We'll see how long that lasts, but there seem to be real technical limitations to how much Google can force ads, without resorting to recoding videos with ads in them which they surely really don't want to do.

Jensson
1 replies
13h35m

without resorting to recoding videos with ads in them which they surely really don't want to do.

There is an easy technical solution to this, just stream ads in the video feeds just like TV does. That downgrades the user experience compared to easier to separate ads, but if they can see you watch videos without the normal ads they can always do that.

But the main reason they don't is probably that they can't target such ads very well and it is more expensive to inject in a stream rather than send separate videos, so not sure if it is even worth it for them.

shiroiushi
0 replies
12h59m

There is an easy technical solution to this, just stream ads in the video feeds just like TV does.

You mean bake the ads into the stream? I don't think that's so easy to do in realtime. Even TV decades ago never did this AFAIK: they played the programming from one source, and then switched over to the commercial from another source (probably videotape) at the correct time.

Anyway, if you're talking about permanently encoding the ad into the video, that really doesn't make sense. The ad probably won't be relevant to many of the viewers. YouTube is global, so if someone from France watches a cat video uploaded by an American and it has ads in English for Applebees restaurant, 1) they probably won't even understand it unless they happen to speak English and 2) there's no Applebees in France. The same thing applies if it's an ad for a restaurant that only exists in, say, California: viewers in New York aren't going to care, and the restaurant doesn't want to pay to advertise to viewers outside their area. Even worse, ads normally run for limited times, so YouTube would have to constantly re-encode videos to change the embedded ads.

bee_rider
0 replies
19h44m

The government should move fast and break things in these sorts of cases. Especially in this case… video streaming isn’t very important, take action that might destroy their business model and see if we learn anything about how to regulate them in more meaningful markets.

adam_arthur
0 replies
20h1m

Yes, there are many ways to do it, one of which I described above.

You can disallow bundling a video client with the video data provider, thus forcing the data provider to monetize by charging the clients to use the data. The clients make money either via subscriptions or ads, and selling new video data back to the provider.

e.g. Google would have to spin-off or re-org YouTube to split client/data and give same pricing terms to their client branch as to other third party clients

This is a lighter touch/market based solution, which I prefer to being overly prescriptive.

bilbo0s
3 replies
21h1m

There are an astounding number of people who never stop for even a second to consider the nuts and bolts implications of the ideas they want to foist onto society.

ForHackernews
1 replies
20h57m

You're talking about the employees of big tech firms, right?

bilbo0s
0 replies
19h56m

Yes. As well as their detractors.

bee_rider
0 replies
19h42m

Pass regulations that might kill YouTube just to see how it works out. Maybe Google is more robust and cleverer than we expect. Worse case we just lost a bunch of pointless reaction videos and other crap.

jad
9 replies
21h39m

Companies can iterate on their products much faster if they're not required to publish all of their functionality as public APIs. Once the APIs have been published, it's much harder for them to be changed.

Doing this also puts them at the mercy of whether or not client applications are willing to support their new functionality. Maybe YouTube wants clients to adopt some feature, but a powerful client application doesn't like that feature and so won't support it.

The protocol/platform lock-in is a problem, but preserving companies' ability to iterate quickly on features is also very important.

adam_arthur
5 replies
21h19m

The company doesn't need to expose custom APIs on their data. If they implement a chat protocol, they must allow other clients to interface with it.

For the data side, likely any requirements wouldn't go into effect until a dataset is deemed sufficiently large/societally important, and there could be a period of exclusivity similarly to the patent system to encourage innovation. This system works very well for new drug creation, with competitors free to copy the drug for pennies on the dollar after patent expiry, so I very much doubt it would stifle innovation in tech, especially given the lower capital requirements to innovate.

I'm not suggesting at all the government mandates private companies implement a public write api into their own datacenter. I'm suggesting the privately hosted data must be replicatable and thus hostable by competitors. Likely the practical way to do this, technically, is to support a public kafka/persistent eventing system such that anybody can firehose all historical and new data. Ideally with funding help.

Hosting data is cheaper than ever, and continues to deflate in cost. The companies in this line of fire are already quasi-monopoly behemoths, so I don't buy into the cost-prohibitive/stifling innovation perspective.

9dev
2 replies
20h29m

The company doesn't need to expose custom APIs on their data. If they implement a chat protocol, they must allow other clients to interface with it.

And how would that work without a way to talk to the company’s chat server, and document the way to do that, and commit to keeping that way of communicating reasonably stable? In other words, an API?

Which implies sort of a commitment to the way that chat protocol works, maybe even before the company knows how that looks like. Modern development methodology, that is, working in sprints and iterating towards a local maximum, doesn’t really go well with an API that’s required to work pretty much stable from day one. So when would the point in time be where you’d be required to open up to other clients?

adam_arthur
1 replies
20h21m

The comment you're replying to already answers this, so I'll refer you to that

9dev
0 replies
12h40m

not really. An API doesn’t necessarily have to be a HTTP interface. A data schema is also an API, if the documents are made available. The endpoints where that data is available is. And you still need heaps of documentation that someone needs to maintain. Not every system has simple to, from, and content fields.

I just doubt you really thought this through.

Waterluvian
1 replies
20h44m

It’s going to be hard to actually draw a line on what ought to be public.

If I make a multiplayer video game and it has a chat feature, do I have to expose that?

Opinions and feelings won’t cut it: what’s the prescriptive rule to know?

bionhoward
0 replies
20h39m

Ask customers

kmeisthax
0 replies
20h49m

"Public API" doesn't mean you can't change the API, nor does it limit how quickly extensions or new versions can be added to that API. It just means you have to actually inform people of what you're changing and when.

If a client application refuses to implement functionality, that's on them, not the original developer. If I want the new feature, I'll switch.

These days however, new features nowadays are usually things I don't want. Not strictly outright anti-features, but usually completely pointless "Bob needs a bonus[0]" changes that lets a middle manager put something good in their promo packet. The whole reason why people want compatible file formats and third-party clients is specifically so we can dictate to the originator of those formats and protocols how and how fast they can iterate on their products and limit how bad they can deliberately make them to increase profits.

[0] https://youtu.be/ssob-7sGVWs?t=2748

hinkley
0 replies
18h19m

Most of the APIs that do get published or standardized are so large and complex that they form a kind of regulatory capture. Almost nobody but the biggest boys can afford to make them. Add a few laws that increase overhead, and Bob's yer Uncle.

42lux
0 replies
21h37m

Some guy at Google who worked on like 14 chat apps over the last two decades might just welcome it...

jodrellblank
6 replies
21h35m

Government should just require open communication protocols/file formats

They did, Microsoft made Office support some open XML thing, and what changed?

pyeri
1 replies
20h25m

We did get Libre office and Apache OpenOffice due to that? I think they both should become obsolete in an ideal world where folks converse in fluent markdown to achieve everything they want in a document.

trelane
0 replies
16h39m

No, LibreOffice (and Apache OpenOffice, but Apache OpenOffice is pretty much dead and nobody should use it) are descended from Sun's OpenOffice.org, which is descended from their acquisition of StarOffice. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreOffice

LibreOffice uses the OpenDocument standard. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument

Microsoft's "open" standard, "Office Open XML" was created in response: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_Open_XML The standardization process was incredibly irregular (see Wikipedia and LWN from that time period.) I'm sure the naming was not intended to sow confusion at all.

megous
0 replies
20h52m

What changed? It's now trivial to write exporters for Office formats for specific use case. Save a sample of what you want to have exported, and then just template the XML, generate it based on source data and zip it.

Most of the time you don't even need to read the specification.

Compare that with the times of eg. closed binary XLS format.

marcosdumay
0 replies
21h10m

It's not really open, nor is it really the MS Office documents format.

And yet, a few competing alternatives appeared anyway.

chucke1992
0 replies
21h30m

People realized that actually it requires a lot of investment to produce an office suite.

andreimackenzie
0 replies
16h37m

I've observed that the quality of third-party SDKs for Microsoft office formats improved substantially. The .xls format was notoriously fickle to process or produce from outside of Excel. As of .xlsx, the open source community produced myriad SDKs in various languages, and the ones I have experience with worked quite well. The format becoming less arcane and better documented was important to enable this.

osrec
4 replies
20h57m

I would replace government with people: people should collectively demand what you have described.

This ultimately is a function of education, which will get better as technical knowledge becomes more widely and freely available.

As you say, it's only a matter of time before the walled gardens start to crumble.

tenacious_tuna
2 replies
20h53m

I would replace government with people

This is... The entire point of a government. Yes, they're flawed, but they're meant to exercise the will of the people, especially in terms of regulating entities that have outsized power vs. an individual citizen (corporations, wealthy magnates, etc).

osrec
0 replies
15h57m

Perhaps, but you're missing my point. Governments are out of touch with what people need and even if they're trying to help, they'll get things very wrong (for example, those annoying cookie popups we've all had forced upon us).

People know what they want, and will vote with their wallets. As long as options are allowed to exist, you can trust a well informed public to gravitate towards the most optimal solution over time.

afh1
0 replies
20h19m

Government has by far and wide the most "outsized power" v. a corporation or wealthy citizen... It does not "exercise the will of the people", it forcefully imposes that of their rulers.

https://rintintin.colorado.edu/~vancecd/phil215/Nozick.pdf

surfingdino
0 replies
13h34m

This ultimately is a function of education, which will get better as technical knowledge becomes more widely and freely available.

Unfortunately, the level of technical knowledge of the population is going down. People do not care or treat tech as a magic. On a higher level of education, Microsoft can rely on a cohort using Windows at school/home/university/work.

As you say, it's only a matter of time before the walled gardens start to crumble.

Watch what Microsoft and others are doing in the acquisition space. Microsoft is buying into businesses that use their products. What are the chances of those businesses witching away from Microsoft software stack?

adam_arthur
0 replies
21h12m

You're not required to use an open chat protocol, you're required to make any chat protocol you use open. (With some exceptions)

appstorelottery
1 replies
20h48m

Communication protocols and file formats IMHO.

bryanrasmussen
0 replies
20h30m

but.. file systems

phh
0 replies
20h21m

Government should just require open communication protocols/file formats, if a competitor is willing to host the same data at cost.

Well, that's what happened with the "Office Open XML" standard, which has been a catastrophe. Microsoft perfectly handled every country to have their ISO standard pass. Even though it was in violation of ISO requirements, which many countries voiced. Those complaints "somehow" disappeared. The fact that at ISO you're not allowed to divulge who is paid by which company might be related. Or maybe not. Either way, IMO, the conclusion is that you can't delegate democratic functions to a non-democratic organization.

But I wholeheartedly agree with you on the principle. Interoperability brings innovation and competition. Not lock-ins/walled gardens. And interoperability requires standards not ""technical specification"" which is the new slang for oligopoly.

pembrook
0 replies
19h23m

The problem is open protocols can just as easily be consolidated down to network monopolies at the application layer.

Look at what happened to SMS (Apple's malicious implementation pushing everyone onto propriety networks like WhatsApp). Or email, where Outlook and Gmail have a bulletproof duopoly, leading to decades of stagnation. Outlook still renders emails with the 2006-era Microsoft Word html engine (Gmail is almost as behind on this), hence why email still doesn't support a lot of modern (>10 years old) accessibility features.

Things like ownership over domain names in the email protocol still create monopolies -- since Google owns gmail.com, it's literally like them owning your telephone number/mailbox. If you're like 99.9% of consumers without their own domain name for email, you cannot switch. Gmail owns you.

daniel_iversen
0 replies
20h30m

As much as I think big tech sometimes abuses their power and leverage unfair advantages we shouldn’t stifle innovation by requiring everything to be totally open from the get go. If there’s zero switching costs to go to a competitor then what’s the incentives for companies to spent a lot of money and time building a product? It’d be very risky (especially for small players actually) and they’ll have to do “safe” incremental functionality until they have a larger user base and can afford to invest in R&D because it’s less likely many of their users will leave all at once. It’s the same reason why we have patents for things - to incentivise the investment in R&D. Maybe there could be a threshold for time+revenue+users that trigger the need for openness? Same should be true for social networks and when we can/should set a higher bar for holding them responsible for abuse on their platform I feel.

asdasdsddd
0 replies
21h38m

This is just going to create a perverse incentive to create really fat clients.

georgeecollins
37 replies
19h54m

Teams is a pain in the neck! If you make an office calendar appointment for a zoom, Microsoft "helps" you by creating a teams invite in the text of the invitation that gets sent out. So there is always a chance someone you invite will click on the wrong link to be in the meeting. If you ever click on this link yourself teams will install on your system and try in the run in the background every time you boot your computer.

This is just hostile to the consumer. If I want teams I can install it.

hifromwork
23 replies
19h18m

The only thing I can think of when reading this is the "damn, you live like this?" meme. I can't imagine using OS that does this to you and not being angry all the time (I'm not tribalistic, Linux has its own set of infuriating problems, but at least it feels like I'm in control).

cosmojg
18 replies
18h53m

Many workplaces will restrict your choice of operating system and email client.

hx8
15 replies
17h34m

I ask about the tools I will be using during the interview process. There are several that I refuse to work with and will end the interview at the next possible polite point if they are required. Microsoft Windows is on my blacklist.

The entire point of private retirement accounts and transferable skills is that you aren't required to stick with one employer. If your employer requires you to use bad tools then find a better employer.

Rinzler89
14 replies
13h42m

>then find a better employer

What a clueless and entitled point of view.

Entire industries are almost exclusively Microsoft (basically all those that make the modern civilized world work: medical, transportation, semiconductor, logistics, automotive, industrial, architecture, infrastructure, CAD, etc).

Your choice then is unemployment. Not everyone is an app/web developer who can freely choose employers based on stacks and tools, end even then, not in a bear market. Most people wishing not to be homeless don't have the choice of saying no to employment just because they use Windows.

Your comment is the equivalent of "let them eat cake".

realusername
10 replies
11h42m

My last Windows OS is Windows XP and I've never been unemployed.

Going through the Windows stack has significant disadvantages to your career as well. Those companies are likely to pay less than their competitors, they are usually less modern and offer less remote options or modern development organizations. It's a lose, lose choice.

Rinzler89
9 replies
11h12m

>My last Windows OS is Windows XP and I've never been unemployed.

Like I said, not every office worker is a front-end dev. In other industries you have no choice but unemployment. Your lack of empathy towards other classes is showing.

>Going through the Windows stack has significant disadvantages to your career as well.

I don't know many but I've never met a .NET or SharePoint dev who's unemployed. On the contrary. All those crusty non-IT corporations seem to pay very well for others to fix their Microsoft stack. Maybe take your head out of the sand and see the real world.

realusername
8 replies
11h7m

I'm not a front-end dev either. It's not about "empathy", it's a market, you either play along the market or you suffer from it.

Rinzler89
7 replies
11h5m

Show me the employees suffering.

realusername
6 replies
11h1m

It's in your own example, you are less likely to find remote working, modern development practices or competitive salary at your average SharePoint gig compared to your average fullstack, devops or data engineering job.

Rinzler89
5 replies
10h53m

I don't think you know the meaning of the world suffering.

And data science and IT infra/support are different career choices that differ around skills and education rather than choice of OS vendor. Those jobs are not interchangeable.

realusername
4 replies
10h44m

Sure, if they are happy with those tradeoffs, that's good for them.

Rinzler89
3 replies
9h40m

Even if otherwise, it's not like you can move from .NET dev to DS jobs on a whim whithout any kind of experience or specialization.

And where I live .NET jobs are far more abundant and better paid than DS jobs which are few and have loads of coopetition from newgrads due to all they hype they genrated.

realusername
2 replies
9h21m

That's exactly what I meant by suffering from the market yeah. That's another reason why I'm not working on windows. I'm enjoying higher salaries and better working conditions thanks to that.

Also development is a global market nowadays so that makes it even worse for this kind of jobs since they don't usually offer a remote option. It's telling that you say "where I live", where I live there's just no development job at all actually.

Rinzler89
1 replies
6h49m

You still haven't proven how those people making a living on .NET/Microsoft stacks careers are suffering. Habe you actually seen people suffering, like from war and poverty?

Also, dvelopment careers being "global" is mostly in theory. In practice it doesn't work everywhere. Some countries don't have global remote work opportunities due to tax and labor laws making that very difficult meaning you're stuck with what the local market offers. And those few global remote jobs get hundreds of applications so actually getting one is almost impossible especially in the current bear market.

There's no shortage of full stack developers globally willing to work for cheap. Competing globally in this race to the bottom is no good if you work in a high CoL area unless you score a high paying FaNG or scale-up but getting such jobs is insanely competitive that's not realistic for most people I know.

realusername
0 replies
5h20m

That's some hyperbole right there, I'm just saying that they get paid less than they could and generally have worse working condition that they could have, that's all. Again, that's okay if they are aware of this tradeoff.

There's no shortage of full stack developers globally willing to work for cheap.

That has to be the worst argument here, even Microsoft themselves outsources their own .NET work to India.

eesmith
2 replies
12h33m

On the flip side, your comment is "Thank You Sir May I Have Another?"

If no one complains, not even the entitled who have some power, then the screws continue to tighten down.

Rinzler89
1 replies
11h10m

>On the flip side, your comment is "Thank You Sir May I Have Another?"

I never said that. I said in many industries that choice is none existent other than unemployment and people care more about employment than they do about OS martyring.

eesmith
0 replies
6h20m

Sure. But just because that's true of some industries doesn't make it true of all industries. Your comment comes across like rejecting hx8's practice because it could not be universal.

Even your use of 'martyring' is bizarre. My avoidance of Windows for the last 20 years is a mild discomfort, not martyrdom.

There is a long history of using one's privilege to help those with less privilege. If hx8 "entitlement" changes the workplace to allow Ubuntu as an alternative to MS Windows, then those with less privilege may be able to follow.

By rejecting hx8's practice, you close off that pathway.

dartharva
0 replies
12h47m

And when it comes to non-technical roles, that "many" turns into "almost all".

DANmode
0 replies
14h27m

If those requirements make you uncomfortable daily: "Damn, you live like this?"

ATsch
2 replies
18h44m

Yes, this. linux sucks in a lot of ways. But it sucks for boring reasons I can deal with, like lack of resources, incompetence or even just ideas I disagree with. You know, just the every day inevitabilites that come with interacting with other human beings, even when they're doing their best.

But what is infinitely worse than that is, on top of all of those things still happening, also having a random chance of waking up every morning to discover that someone has very deliberately, specifically decided to make my life worse, not out of personal conviction, but because it makes a line go up somewhere in a board room on the other side of the world. That I can not deal with.

Zelphyr
1 replies
14h48m

You mean like how Outlook injects an ad into nearly every email I receive encouraging me to use Copilot for sales even though I'm not in sales and think Copilot is, in classic Microsoft form, buggy, bloated, and nearly unusable beta software that they're plaguing on their customers and charging them for the privilege?

adventurer
0 replies
14h15m

That’s interesting. Can’t say I get those.

smt88
0 replies
18h53m

This is specifically an Outlook issue, not Windows. The problem is the enterprise addiction to Outlook/Exchange that prevents employees from choosing a different email client.

halfcat
3 replies
18h34m

It’s not only Teams. If I send a meeting invite from my gmail with a Zoom link, it gets replaced with a Google Meet link.

I have to Slack a Zoom link to everyone before the meeting every week.

Osiris
1 replies
18h25m

My company uses Gmail and zoom and zoom is integrated into the new event screen. I've never seen a meet link on anything.

sgc
0 replies
17h29m

I have never seen this either. I am usually not a heavy zoom user, but I went through a relatively busy zoom stint the last 6 months or so - with links both in free gmail and in google workspace.

fragmede
0 replies
18h13m

I have the opposite problem with my hodgepodge of things, where Zoom links get put in where I want Meet links.

Fysi
3 replies
11h45m

This is a convenience feature in Outlook that is enabled only if you have a Teams licence, specifically that when you create a meeting in Outlook, it sets it as an online meeting.

You can turn this off, but last I checked can also set it to stuff like Google Meet, Zoom, WebEx, Facetime, etc if you have the relevant plug-in for Outlook.

geocar
0 replies
10h37m

You can turn this off

Why the fuck would I want to do that?

"Oh sorry, I accidentally joined the Teams meeting instead of the Zoom meeting, nobody was there for 15 minutes so I left"

Elfir3
0 replies
11h10m

That remembers me a virus that was adding himself to every e-mail sent by outlook. What was its name again ?

hinkley
2 replies
18h28m

Teams on iOS used to chew through batteries like candy. It's supposedly better, but I really should have paid more attention to my battery life when I uninstalled it after leaving my last job.

FireBeyond
1 replies
16h54m

As of now, I don't notice the battery impact of having it running on my iPhone 14.

hinkley
0 replies
3h48m

Yeah it went from an active problem to not one. But that could still mean 2 hours and I’m not sure I’d notice.

zo1
0 replies
11h43m

For every one of you, there is probably one of me: That loves that feature!

Honestly, Microsoft blurring the lines between meetings and calendar invites was great, in my opinion. I was sad the day they took away some of that functionality (made it a non-default setting). Queue the calendar "meetings" where everyone is scrambling to find a Teams meeting link but it's nowhere to be found because the creator forgot to tick it as a Teams meeting, and everyone only noticed like 1 minute before the meeting starts.

nikanj
0 replies
12h17m

If you want Teams you can install it.

And if Microsoft wants Teams, Microsoft can install it. Perfect logic according to growth-oriented project managers!

_heimdall
30 replies
1d6h

Why is it okay for Office to include Word, Excel, or PowerPoint but not a chat application? Does the EU get to decide what is reasonably considered part of a productivity suite? Or is the only requirement that a competitor complains?

This sure seems to say it's illegal to bundle any products together if a competitor for one of the products complains about it.

kevsamuel
14 replies
1d6h

Legality is not science, most of the time, the definition of what's wrong is blurry and humans have to debate about it.

_heimdall
13 replies
1d6h

Laws shouldn't be written without clear lines - how can a person who wants to avoid breaking the law do that if we have an ever growing list of laws full of gray area and blurry lines?

snowpid
8 replies
1d6h

does this concern your everyday life?

_heimdall
7 replies
1d6h

Blurry lines and gray areas in law? Absolutely, I'd rather not accidentally break a law that is only defined after the fact in court.

snowpid
4 replies
1d5h

No do you have real problems with blurry laws in your country? (If so is this country in the EU?)

_heimdall
3 replies
1d5h

This is a really strange way to attempt to silence my opinion.

Yes I do have issues with blurry laws. My current country is not in the EU, though until recently I was a resident of an EU country also with blurry laws. Am I allowed to have an opinion now?

davidgerard
1 replies
1d5h

This is a really strange way to attempt to silence my opinion.

It's that your replies in this thread show a complete lack of understanding and a refusal to take in multiple people patiently explaining to you.

Apart from your bizarre posture that calling out your low quality posting constitutes "silencing" you.

_heimdall
0 replies
1d1h

The GP comment I was referring to asked where I live with no other context. The implication there is that my having an opinion, or at least sharing it, is somehow gated by whether I'm currently living in the EU.

We may have different interpretations of the law, or different opinions on what we think the laws should be, but that doesn't mean I am bizarrely posturing with no understanding of the law.

snowpid
0 replies
1d5h

For me it's sounds like a made up problem.

Again, most laws are blurry in a mathematical sense. This is the case since laws existed. And so and to a surprise for some HN people, we usually don't break them all day.

DMA is actually precise and rooted in competitions challenges all known. (E.g. the slack case was discussed very often) Complaining about the DMA is very strange. Also DMA targets big corpos, so needing a lawyer to understand all implications is again a none - issue.

immibis
1 replies
1d2h

In corporate antitrust law, specifically. Nobody is going to jail over this. They might just have to change the sales terms. Is this so terrible?

_heimdall
0 replies
16h21m

That just depends on how you look at it and what your opinion is with regards to what the role of governments should be.

I'd argue that its terrible from the angle of government overreach, this still seems well within the realm of a free market problem.

I'd also argue its terrible that corporate law is almost entirely boiled down to fines with no person really having to live with the consequences of their actions. That effectively makes it an accounting game, you're totally fine breaking the law as long as (a) its just a corporate expense and (b) you believe that you'll make more money breaking the law than you will lose in court.

immibis
1 replies
1d2h

If you're a big company and the penalty is only a fine... there is not much need to be absolutely sure you don't break the law. It is just another risk, like the risk of a data center catching on fire, that is to be managed, not avoided at all costs. Law for you and me means someone might go to jail and that's worth avoiding all costs, but for a company it just means spending more money or receiving less.

Cases are also more unique. People get murdered "routinely" so everyone has figured out the clear lines. Antitrust doesn't happen as often and each case is unique.

Are you hoping for a world where corporations can find loopholes and it's impossible to punish them for exploiting the loopholes because we can only execute the law strictly like a computer program? Even ethereum smart contracts can be overturned - it happened once.

_heimdall
0 replies
16h17m

No I'd actually rather see the opposite. If we really think its imperative that the government defines corporate laws then I'd want to see companies and those making decisions held legally liable.

Corporate law as it stands today is more of a game of accounting, trying to figure out what laws you break and how you make more profit from it then you may lose in court. Is it really so important that our governments define these laws only to chase companies for legal cases that either amount to nothing or a fraction of the profits gained? Would we be better off either not having the laws at all, or by enforcing those laws with criminal penalty to those people shown to have knowingly made decisions to break the law?

Would we be better off either not having the laws at all, or by enforcing those laws with criminal penalty to those people shown to have knowingly made decisions to break the law?

Yes to this part though. We shouldn't be writing laws enforcible in perpetuity when we can't even define what the law covers. How are citizens meant to stay on the right side of the law when the laws are purposely gray get still punishable after clarifying the details later?

anon373839
0 replies
1d5h

You’re going to be very unhappy when you learn what common law is. The law that decides a case is written after the fact. (Yes, retroactively!)

Am4TIfIsER0ppos
0 replies
1d4h

You're not supposed to. The state is always supposed to have a treasure trove of possible crimes they can smack you with.

rlpb
7 replies
1d6h

A friend told me about how his workplace have switched from Zoom to Teams for video calls because they use Office and Teams is now bundled with Office so they don't have to pay extra for Zoom.

This sure seems to say it's illegal to bundle any products together if a competitor for one of the products complains about it.

It's not bundling itself that's the issue. The use of one market to encroach on another is what's considered unfair competition. The fact that a competitor exists that just does one part of it is what makes the case that the two markets are separate.

_heimdall
5 replies
1d6h

Once car manufacturers started including bluetooth support they were incroaching on the aftermarket headunit market in a similar way. Was that actually illegal?

rlpb
4 replies
1d6h

This is far from a novel question. There is extensive statute and case law in this area across many jurisdictions. You could start at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition_law

_heimdall
3 replies
1d5h

Sure, I'm well aware of antitrust laws, the Sherman Act, etc. If you want to look at it from that angle, what are the consumer concerns being violates by Teams being bundled and potentially replacing Zoom that was previously used? Teams isn't forced on Office users and Zoom isn't prevented, consumers still can choose.

rlpb
0 replies
1d5h

Again, the answer to your question is well established. Linked from the page I linked you previously:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tying_(commerce)

""" The company doing this bundling may have a significantly large market share so that it may impose the tie on consumers, despite the forces of market competition. The tie may also harm other companies in the market for the tied good, or who sell only single components.

One effect of tying can be that low quality products achieve a higher market share than would otherwise be the case. """

...Zoom isn't prevented, consumers still can choose.

Only until Zoom fails because consumers who would have otherwise used Zoom were forced to pay for Teams instead because the price for Teams was bundled into the price for Office. At least, that's the argument.

To be clear, I'm not myself arguing either way. But the reason for the case is clear and it is disingenuous to pretend that it doesn't exist.

rdtsc
0 replies
1d5h

Until everyone ends up getting a free Teams add-on, Zoom is driven out of business, and then Teams becomes a $19.99 a month per user service.

If a new competitor appears, the price drops again until they are driven away, then goes back up.

So initially it might be great for consumers because there is competition and there are choices. But it’s heading in the direction where consumers will be harmed.

Apocryphon
0 replies
22h10m

In the realm of enterprise software, users aren't the "consumer" anyway. It's whatever executive has buying power to mandate what software is used by the org.

wannacboatmovie
0 replies
1d3h

Some gas stations give you a free car wash with a fill-up (using their market to encroach on another). That doesn't mean the standalone car wash down the street has a case.

This isn't about consumer protection. This is about petty people still trying to "get" Microsoft after 30 years, it's all so tiresome.

gklitz
4 replies
1d6h

Don’t know what’s hard to understand there? Microsoft didn’t have a chat product (worth anything, Skype was a mountain of crap). Slack comes along and builds a great product, Microsoft goes “oh, the office suite now includes teams!” So everyone gets it “for free” if they have the office suite, murdering slack in the market. And of cause everyone will have to pay for Teams as the price of the office package rises to I cover the costs, no free lunch and all that.

It had been a different story if Teams had always been a part of office, and slack came along and tried to compete. But come on this is a 100% clear cut abuse of a monopoly on windows office programs by Microsoft abused to outcompete a competitor that they couldn’t fight honestly.

_heimdall
2 replies
1d6h

So the legal line is that once a company is successful in bundling and selling products the bundle is locked and can never be added to? That seems unreasonable to me, and I generally am pretty hard on monopolistic issues.

Edit: wouldn't this mean that Apple could never have added a preinstalled app to the iPhone after the phones became successful?

paulryanrogers
0 replies
1d6h

If success is near total domination then yes?

disgruntledphd2
0 replies
1d4h

No, it's just that you can't use dominance in one market to privilege yourself in another. Basically cross promotion and bundling are looked at very sceptically once you get large enough.

chucke1992
0 replies
1d5h

slack murdered itself from the market by not delivering good video conferencing solution. Zoom succeeded immensely and it was not bundled with any office suite.

And the hilarious part is that Slack is still crap in regards of video calls.

olivierduval
0 replies
1d5h

Teams is deeply integrated with Office (including OneDrive for file storage/sharing, Outlook for meetings), more than any other Chat App... I guess it's a good thing in general but it's also an unfair competitive advantage (using "priviledged API" I think)

255kb
0 replies
1d5h

Law is not working like that. We are talking about antitrust laws which have specific criterias to evaluate if a company is dominant on a market and is abusing this position or not. All these criterias must be evaluated for each case.

There are many steps involved: - identifying the relevant markets, probably something like office applications market and chat applications market. - whether the company has a dominant position on one (likely MS being dominant on the office apps market) - checking if a specific action could be considered as a abuse of dominant position, restricting the competition. Here it would be MS bundling the app, giving them an unfair advantage on the chat apps market.

They would likely be to assess the real damages to the market, whether or not competitors were able to do business or not, etc.

It's not all black or white, like any legal subject.

paweladamczuk
22 replies
22h17m

Maybe a push to eliminate proprietary operating systems and file formats from government-supported processes would be more effective? It could be legislative but it could also mean governments supporting FOSS development more.

Maybe it's wishful thinking, but this just seems to me like treating the symptoms instead of the root cause.

bee_rider
7 replies
19h36m

It could be legislative but it could also mean governments supporting FOSS development more.

To be explicit, if governments want to use open source software, which seems like a pretty good idea, they of course need to be aware of the fact that lots of it is hobbyist stuff tossed out into the public square with no quality guarantees.

To use open source code, the governments will have to fork and audit the code, and provide customer service for what is now their software. It can be done and it seems like a great way to make this stuff available for the non-technical community, but it isn’t free, of course.

Aeolun
6 replies
18h9m

the governments will have to fork and audit the code

Why would they do this? It’s not like they fork and audit the code that they’re using now. They just trust that it’s safe because they paid for it. Which probably sounds incredibly stupid to anyone who’s ever worked for big enterprise, or just followed the news really.

bee_rider
4 replies
16h42m

When you sell somebody code you have an ethical responsibility to have done your best (and maintained a reasonable level of professional competence) to ensure it is defect free. Lots of companies don’t take that very seriously, which is bad, and a great reason to switch away from them.

At least the government can bring the CEO before congress and waste his day.

With open source code the responsibility is taken by the user instead. For me, and probably a lot of people here, we all mostly just ignore that, but it’s fine, because we’re free to ignore our responsibility to ourselves. In the case of a government supplying open source code to their citizens, the responsibility defaults to the provider, that is, the government.

tbrownaw
1 replies
13h50m

When you sell somebody code you have an ethical responsibility to...

With open source code the responsibility is taken by the user instead.

What is RHEL?

DANmode
0 replies
12h30m

A known-good configuration, sold by an OSS support/services company.

_Algernon_
1 replies
9h44m

Red hat has managed to make FOSS useable in enterprise environments since 1995. There is no reason why this model could not be applied to other FOSS projects.

bee_rider
0 replies
6h17m

I think that’s more-or-less what I’m suggesting. I mean, Red Hat exists to take responsibility for the code.

I guess what I suggested might be more intense than what they do, not actually sure what their workflow is. But it seems like the level of diligence that a government ought to apply, right?

surfingdino
0 replies
13h56m

To prevent hacking. They do it today. Not necessarily forking, but there are audits.

TrackerFF
5 replies
13h30m

It is almost impossible to pitch software to the government unless it also comes with enterprise-scale customer support.

9 out of 10 times I’ve been part of the buy-side, proprietary software has won due to the support. Even more so when the end users aren’t technical people.

If the software doesn’t come with support options from the vendor, you’ll have to look into third-parties for that - which means another entirely own contract, and set of people to involve.

shiroiushi
4 replies
12h33m

Sure, but with open-source software and a third-party support contract, if you get mad at the support vendor, you can get a contract with someone else without having to change your software stack.

I don't see how tying yourself to a single vendor is advantageous at all.

glasss
2 replies
12h19m

Unfortunately I don't think the market of third party support vendors for open source software is robust enough to have enough competitors that can provide the same quality (or at least promise of quality) as traditional vendor support from MSFT or another big company.

You can say the market might emerge if the large corporations or government agencies started shifting that way and generated demand for it, but those entities aren't known to take risks.

shiroiushi
1 replies
10h6m

Well, even now we already have Red Hat (IBM), SUSE, and Oracle providing support for enterprise customers for the Linux OS. The US government is a huge customer of Red Hat.

NekkoDroid
0 replies
6h37m

I don't remember where I read it, but wasn't like a majority of relativly big companies operating servers customers of Red Hat?

I do know my mother is a customer with her business

intended
0 replies
12h1m

As a government ?

Getting another contract ?

If the press and opposition don’t get you, the time to get a new contract will.

naikrovek
3 replies
20h12m

Here’s the thing, though: Linux as a desktop is absolute trash and it doesn’t matter if you have been using it as a desktop operating system for 30 years, it’s still absolutely trash for anyone with an idea of what a desktop OS should be.

It is trash in the exact same way that GIMP is trash compared to professional tools.

The quality just isn’t there, and the quality will never be there so long as design decisions are made by anything resembling a democracy.

The open source model works for code. It does not work for design, and open source developers somehow believe they are as good of a designer as they are a developer, and that has never been true for anyone, ever.

Asking that someone be forced to switch to Linux from Windows or Mac is akin to forcing them to use GIMP instead of Photoshop, and if that sounds like a perfectly fine thing to you, you are blind to some very important things. Being blind to those things is fine so long as you’re aware of that blindness.

mr_toad
0 replies
19h32m

Modern windows with unmatched UI elements of various generations, horrible DPI scaling and frankly antiquated design elements is starting to look more like Linux than Linux.

hifromwork
0 replies
19h10m

Most people interact with a computer only via web browser, office suite and maybe a few additional programs (zoom, teams). I think some of my family members almost wouldn't notice the difference if they were to suddenly start using Linux Mint.

Your idea of what a desktop OS should be feels subjective. I'm using Linux as a desktop operating system for 20 years, I've used Windows before, I use Windows sometimes even today (currently only in VMs dedicated to malware analysis and reverse engineering tools), and - to me - Windows is much more annoying. This feels like personal preference and not an objective statement like you did.

bee_rider
0 replies
19h32m

It isn’t trash, it just isn’t trying to provide a customer service like relationship for non-technical users. Why would any distro do that? It just seems like a headache, for no benefit.

practicemaths
0 replies
21h53m

I think the EU can & may be doing both.

AFIK, at least a few countries & research entities over there are using FOSS, at least in part, as well as promoting it.

Hypothetically just because a Government is using FOSS to operate does not mean a company can not still break antitrust rules.

joe_the_user
0 replies
21h58m

"More effective" at what?

The state using FOSS is great but that seems quite orthogonal to preventing monopoly abuse by proprietary software vendors. We can do both.

Edit: I think you may be implying that having a variety of choices available would sufficient to prevent monopolies. That's not true as long as you have multiple companies able to cooperate in doing things like bundling, etc.

Daishiman
0 replies
22h9m

Capitalism naturally tends towards the concentration of large firms unless regulated; if anything the regulatory intervention is coming in too late.

127
0 replies
7h25m

The problem here is that governments are really bad at building functional and cost-effective software 99% of the time and 99% of FOSS developers are always starved of resources.

sunaookami
21 replies
1d4h

I already know how this will be solved: Microsoft will pay a (small) fine and file it under "the cost of doing business" while the damage is already done. Teams is one of the absolutely worst products ever programmed, it's hiliarious how bad it is. It only reached its market share because Microsoft gave it away "for free" with Office 365 or MS 365 or whatever it's called now.

WheatMillington
10 replies
21h35m

I use Teams every day for work, I'm not sure why it's considered so bad? It seems user friendly and useful, to me. Non-tech worker (finance).

DANmode
4 replies
12h22m

I've seen enough financial software to know that someone in your world may be used to slow, tire-fire software.

In that context, maybe Teams is user-friendly and high-performance!

SassyBird
3 replies
11h29m

You must not have seen Bloomberg Terminal then. Most devs on this forum wouldn’t be even able to build anything this performant and ergonomic.

DANmode
2 replies
10h6m

True, Bloomberg Terminal is excellent.

Is that the "exception that proves the rule"?

What else ya got? Genuinely interested.

eggy
1 replies
4h50m

Bloomberg Terminal is a hardware/software dynamic duo! Reuters and Dow Jones have competitive packages too.

Other software in finance:

kdb, for time-series analytics [0].

AmiBroker - amazing tech analysis package, and AmiBroker Formula Language (AFL - found this because I like J and APL), an array-based PL with debugger built-in to the AmiBroker platform. Fast [1].

I have been programming since 1978 starting on a Commodore PET 2001, but I saw computers and programming as tools. I was studying neural nets and genetic algorithms in the early 90s. I gravitated to lean, simple and easy software, but somehow every software I use just seems so bloated, in-your-face, inefficient, that I have chosen simple tools to use now. I keep a J interpreter open on my desktop along with Frink as more-than-desktop calculators. I use a Home edition of Mathematica, the orginal notebook interface, that has so much curated data and built-in functions that what was once complicated is now a great ecosystem to do math, analysis, reports, engineering, etc. And, yes, Excel, no matter how much it is disparaged by programmers. I gave up Inventor and other CAD programs for Alibre Design (yes, I have SolveSpace on my toolbar for fun!). I am so glad I steered clear of IT/SW engineering/etc. after speaking to many in all parts of the industry. The tool is their job, not the thing the tool does.

PS: I have run hundred-million-dollar construction jobs in SE Asia and MENA using WhatsApp in the field from my Samsung Note to annotate drawings, photos, etc. even though Slack and high-end PM programs were back in the office.

[0] https://kx.com/products/kdb/

[1] https://www.amibroker.com/

ZeroCool2u
0 replies
4h12m

KDB is the epitome of finance software. Cool in theory, and a decade ago probably the right choice if you needed to separate compute/storage and just get crazy high performance, but god damn I hate actually having to deal with it. Would rather DuckDB or even just Polars every time these days.

petre
0 replies
14h21m

Have you used anything else?

jbm
0 replies
12h55m

In my case, because it crashes incessantly and its apps are all web applications bundled for a platform. None of them perform well.

It is somehow worse than mIRC and I used that 30 years ago.

bearjaws
0 replies
5h43m

It's decent now, but it took 5 years to get there while Slack is still better.

atribecalledqst
0 replies
6h37m

The thing I hate most about the new version of Teams is that it flashes the taskbar when a new message is received. You can disable the pop-up notifications, but that doesn't affect the flashing taskbar for some (??) reason. The old version of Teams didn't work like this, it was possible to turn off all notifications & alerts so that you only got notified when a meeting started or somebody @'d you.

You can go into do-not-disturb mode to stop the flashing, but then pings aren't delivered and you can't do 1-on-1 calls. So there's a pretty significant tradeoff. I wasn't able to find a way to disable them any other way (registry hacks I saw recommended online didn't work).

This sucks because if I see the taskbar flashing, I MUST go and check out Teams. It's too distracting to leave on. So there can't be a background group chat where I'm not taking part and doing other things -- I get dragged into checking every message which is extremely annoying. I suspect that 'immediately check out the app causing the taskbar to flash' is basically a conditioned response for most computer users so I doubt I'm the only one who feels this way.

----

I also strongly dislike the vibe of the Teams emoji set. The :) looks like it's playing dumb, and it adds that connotation to messages I see from people using it. (admittedly I've only seen it be used by my dumb coworkers)

ExoticPearTree
0 replies
9h14m

If it is the only tool you use and you came from a world of Skype/Lync, then for you Teams is a significant improvement. But for example if you come from Slack, Teams provides an abysmal experience.

EasyMark
7 replies
22h34m

Don’t these “actions”usually include separating the products out the way the EU wants them?aka don’t include Teams in EU installs of MS office or don’t even include office at all? Otherwise a fine is useless.

sunaookami
5 replies
21h57m

Doesn't matter if everyone already uses Teams and the damage is done. Look at Netscape vs IE.

AuryGlenz
2 replies
21h36m

Yet we’d absolutely balk at a computer or phone not coming with a browser by default nowadays. I don’t really think that ruling was on the right side of history.

batty_alex
0 replies
5h41m

Yeah, except the bundling wasn't the problem. It was that Microsoft was using their size to build a giant moat around IE. If you wanted modern features, it was all on IE and behind their proprietary scripting languages (vbscript, jscript, mshtml, activex controls)

This was all part of the anti-competitive embrace, extend, extinguish strategy that was so common at Microsoft then. They would offer a tool that was "close" to a popular standard (javascript, html), then extend it with their own tooling (jscript, mshtml), and finally they would replace those with a proprietary toolchain (vbscript, activex controls)

That meant the entire market moved to IE and it ate up almost all the market share overnight, even though it was a dumpster fire of a browser compared to the competition

Qwertious
0 replies
18h46m

That's because the browser is a de-facto OS, which occurred only due to a sheer lack of actual OS market innovation - Debian had a package manager 20 years ago, Windows didn't until 2019. Browsers succeeded because apps ("websites") abstracted away the download/install process in a user friendly fashion.

That ruling's only fault was that it didn't go far enough in hammering Microsoft's anticompetitive "moat" practices.

chucke1992
1 replies
21h22m

Except the end conclusion was that "paying for a browser is stupid".

trelane
0 replies
16h15m

The end conclusion was "having a single superdominant proprietary browser is stupid." This probably extends to other communications software like productivity apps.

The only reason the Web exists as it does now is because of Firefox. Even with the ruling, Microsoft put IE into maintenance mode and disbanded the team once IE6 won. The only reason IE7 came about was because Netscape opened their source code, and eventually firefox started really gaining popularity. And that was only because it was a foundation and volunteers, not a proprietary business (otherwise it would have died like the others.)

So you can thank the Netscape and Mozilla folks that the modern web isn't still IE6 with the state of the art being the marquee tag, ActiveX, and VBSctipt/ancient JavaScript.

ClassyJacket
0 replies
20h0m

Does make much difference if all their competitors are already dead.

dyauspitr
0 replies
11h53m

Teams is no Google meet but definitely better than zoom.

an-allen
0 replies
14h26m

Ive used Teams for years and its pretty darn good in my opinion. Sure it has its quirks and from time to time fails to work for the entire hemisphere of the planet - but I kinda like that feature!

xyzzy_plugh
19 replies
1d4h

I thought this was going to be about bundling Teams in O365 and other biz deals.

It's wild to me that Teams is so fucking horrible that many businesses who effectively get it for free as part of other dealings still choose to pay for Slack.

Sadly I know of many, many more companies where the offer is indeed too good to refuse, much to the disappointment of their workforce.

I was helping out at a place where two employees needed Word and Excel licenses, and somehow they got a massive, free Teams license out of it.

mhaberl
13 replies
1d3h

It's wild to me that Teams is so fucking horrible that many businesses who effectively get it for free as part of other dealings still choose to pay for Slack.

I don't agree.

For many years now I use Linux. I pay for Slack because some of my clients use it and it is convenient. For some other clients I need to use Teams.

I like Teams better. I never had issues with them. Slack I reinstall every 2-3 months because it breaks in some weird way; last time yesterday when I uploaded a 'big file' (csv of a few mb), not only did it crash but restarting it didn't help. Teams work good for chating, for the calendar, and for video calls. I have a lot better experience with Teams for video calls than Google Meet.

sqeaky
12 replies
1d2h

I want to avoid the ms ecosystem so much that I use teams vs other tools as a litmus test.

If I am not desperate for work I tell contracting firms "no teams meetings" in writing when we setting up new contracts. Often, this is isn't a problem and they setup a zoom, webex, or even a plain phone call. Frequently, they try to setup calls on teams and usually about 15m before I remind them that I won't do teams and either they tell me to install teams and send me a windows download link (which does me no good) or the frantically struggle to do anything else. When I explain that I won't install ms software and I will skip their offer for it their mind is blown and and I refer them back to the email they saw, responded to, and agreed to. Then I avoid working for someone who ignored me and would likely ignore me again over more serious matters.

I should probably have more filters like this but avoiding this and the C# work closet to me has saved me a lot of long term pain.

neonsunset
11 replies
1d2h

Avoiding C#? That's quite an unfortunate way of looking at the situation if it leads you to missing out on one of the best programming languages of today.

sqeaky
10 replies
20h56m

I strongly despise C#, and I say that with about 5 real years of experience with it. I have been on teams delivering real products with it.

It is like Java but married to microsoft while philanders as it pleases. And when I say that out loud some putz always responds "but Mono!" and then the thing I need is inevitably not supported on Mono. When it is working it is stuck on windows server and needing a reboot for some half-assed update microsoft is pushing. With Java I can have all that on a Linux but at least pick which major vendor bends me over! Maybe C# works in Unity, but that is its fan scattering mess.

In C, C++, or Rust I am not beholden to one company and can actually control the hardware to do my bidding. I can go into the compilers to find bugs and the creators are responsive when I make bug reports. Often these are more expressive and have tinier code as well. Isn't C# supposed to be faster to develop in these old crusty systems languages? Why that never the case on real teams I am on?

If performance isn't what I need but rather short development cycles there is Lua, Python, BASH, or my personal favorite Ruby. All of these allow hacking together stuff so much faster, and when I have needed they it offer more control of the garbage collector or other runtime features so I often get better performance out of them.

Then there are the shops using C#. I don't know why, and I see no obvious mechanism that causes this but the culture in C# shops are invariably terrible. I have done 16 contracts in the past 22 years and the least stressful most productive shops are always the nix using professionals or JavaScript slinging kids fresh from college.

The overly corporate C# shops always seem stuck in bad ways, pushing some non-agile scrum, lacking any critical thinking, and are often overtly hostile. These are the shops that buy whatever consultant are selling and force it on me without ever consulting me. I have seen one fist-fight break out in the office and it was in a C# shop. Somehow those backend Unix greybeard wizards are always able to talk through their differences with the 22 year blue haired kid who wants progressive typing on the TypeScript interface that is fed by that wizard's service, and they often do it while discussing technical merit instead of political posturing.

At last C# contract I started I left after 2 weeks (and I am not counting that towards my 16), because the lead developer was preposterously racist and felt comfortable opening up to me about that in that short a time period. I had a lot of self reflection about why he felt comfortable dumping his race war crap on me, and I have no clue why.

C# is not as fast as the slow languages but productive languages. C# is not productive as fast but low productivity languages. And every other thing I mentioned doesn't even have a wiff of vendor lock-in. I am good without C# and the cultures that somehow arise around it.

(and the pay sucks I easily get double doing

anything* else)

neonsunset
6 replies
18h4m

Which decade did these events transpire in? 00s? It also sounds like the issues had little to do with the language and a lot with specific positions and market...

I fail to recognize the language you are talking about, but perhaps the fondness of Ruby is a subtle hint of warped perception of reality?

sqeaky
5 replies
12h58m

Scattered years, a year contract here and there. The toxic culture event was 2023 and EA was 2022. The fist fight was 2006 or so.

But interesting that you throw shade at Ruby with no explanation. Feel free to expand at length. I would like to hear your objections.

neonsunset
4 replies
7h20m

Ruby is just a bad technology - very slow, brittle, extremely messy the moment a codebase becomes larger than trivial, not ideal package management, unproductive. It was made work by many great engineers that would have either had more success with a different technology or would have spent less effort in achieving their goals with it. Pick C# or Kotlin with ASP.NET Core or Ktor and be faster at shipping both the initial prototype and then managing the product after years of growth, while enjoying 10x difference in server resources utilization.

But frankly your sentiment on C# is so unhinged that I don't even know where to start.

sqeaky
3 replies
3h15m

Sure and while we both wait for visual studio to be installed, I will have solved the problem in Ruby already.

Edit - No Rails, I never said rails.

neonsunset
2 replies
2h28m

I don’t use Visual Studio :)

But I guess by the time it installs Rails finally completes serving the first request.

sqeaky
1 replies
36m

Well I never said anything about rails.

I sure would like to see the software development shop that uses C# and not Visual Studio.

neonsunset
0 replies
14m

There are many companies that employ C# alongside other languages, or C# and F# exclusively, that have teams using Macs with VS Code or Rider. Whichever language/platform you had experience with has little to do with what .NET is for 8 years already, and its unproductive to insist on outdated perception.

trifurcate
2 replies
12h0m

Mono as a runtime hasn't been relevant in almost a decade now (since the advent of .NET Core). "I can go into the compilers to find bugs" -> yeah, that's what Roslyn is. C# lets you control GC, marshalling, safety, calling convention, inlining, etc. for very fast hand-rolled managed or unmanaged code if you need it.

neonsunset
1 replies
5h52m

Mono is alive and well in https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/tree/main/src/mono. It serves Android, iOS, WASM and s390x targets, maybe some other too. It is generally much slower than CoreCLR, but besides supporting more platforms, has features that CoreCLR lacks like IL interpreter (technically, CoreCLR has one too but it has been broken for years and is never used).

Ideally, iOS's Mono usage will be eventually replaced with NativeAOT, but for now it's still being worked on, not in the least in iOS-targeting GUI frameworks like MAUI to provide better NAOT compatibility. In addition, NativeAOT's linker/trimmer is based on Mono.Linker and Mono.Cecil, so the project became part of .NET as was intended.

But you are right in a way, because the above is often confused with a separate, outdated Mono distribution that some people incorrectly keep insisting on installing on their Linux systems.

trifurcate
0 replies
18m

Yes, I wanted to mention WASM but honestly even talking about it is doing more of a disservice to modern .NET than not given the preconceptions about Mono.

dacryn
4 replies
1d4h

it's because teams is not really free

It's free per user, but it's quite expensive if you start adding meeting rooms, voip, webinar, ...

Zoom+slack are literally cheaper in total, but the startup cost is very visible and teams startup cost is 0.

hnlmorg
2 replies
1d3h

It’s also because the people who often mandate Teams are more comfortable with the Microsoft ecosystem.

They run Windows rather than macOS. They think in terms of Active Directory. If it’s not MS then it isn’t “enterprise” in their world view.

7952
1 replies
22h43m

And often their core responsibility will be security, governance, vendor management, digital transformation etc. Not the actual operations of the business or the comfort and productivity of staff.

hnlmorg
0 replies
10h23m

Indeed. That’s an excellent point

nolok
0 replies
1d3h

Oh it's not even free per user.

The moment the EU opened an investigation [1], they reacted [2] by getting it out of their bundle pack [3], and offering it on the side instead, with the new bundles being marked "[bundle name] EEA NO TEAMS", and teams being priced 5€/user/month.

At least I guess kudos to Microsoft for learning a trick Facebook/Meta/Apple keep ignoring, the moment they say it coming they switched gear because they know the EU won't buy their "good for the user" thing.

Today we are announcing proactive changes that we hope will start to address these concerns in a meaningful way, even while the European Commission’s investigation continues and we cooperate with it. These changes will impact our Microsoft 365 and Office 365 suites for business customers in the European Economic Area and Switzerland. They are designed to address two concerns that are central to the Commission’s investigation: (1) that customers should be able to choose a business suite without Teams at a price less than those with Teams included; and (2) that we should do more to make interoperability easier between rival communication and collaboration solutions and Microsoft 365 and Office 365 suites.

They also made it extra annoying to switch from a regular package to that one, and somehow when you search on products in your admin (if you're already a customer) you need to know what to type for those no teams bundle to show up.

[1] https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/api/files/docume...

[2] https://blogs.microsoft.com/eupolicy/2023/08/31/european-com...

[3] https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/licensing/news/microsoft365-...

barryrandall
14 replies
1d4h

Oh well. I guess it's time for Microsoft to discontinue Teams, destroy any related IP, purge any copies from GitHub/developer workstations/backups, forcibly uninstall it from end-user machines, update Windows to forcibly delete any copies installed in the future, and never, ever, ever under any circumstances try to compete in the chat/video conferencing market ever again. The world will survive, if just barely.

BigJono
7 replies
1d4h

What would I ever do without my software engineering team collaboration tool that can't send a fucking code snippet without burning half the screen on whitespace and a 400px font size title lol

stefan_
1 replies
23h37m

My favorite Teams bug and it took me a moment to understand the stupidity of what was happening: you copy a message you have received from someone and send it back to them. It is invisible on their screen. You have dark mode so what you copied was white text, which ends up being white on their light mode Teams.

Nowadays I just get irrationally angry at the utter imbecile that decided you want to copy an abbreviated date and the sender name whenever you copy a message.

irusensei
0 replies
22h43m

Copy and paste retaining style is one of the most annoying things in normie computing. Just why? And on teams it basically infects any other text you right afterwards.

marcosdumay
0 replies
20h57m

I hope your code doesn't use colons anyway, :parameter for example is a forbidden word.

Oh, and line breaks get replaced by something that breaks some editors¹, and quotes obviously get mangled.

1 - I mean, look at their name! Teams is right here!

kyriakos
0 replies
22h58m

Haha I've faced this issue for years but it seems like they fixed it. You now can also set the code highlighting option directly from the editor without going into options. Took them years unfortunately.

daemonologist
0 replies
1d3h

I've taken to sending code snippets as regular message text with the monospaced font, because the code snippets feature is so awkward and slow (and sometimes won't load for the recipient at all).

a_e_k
0 replies
21h59m

I've often wondered about that. I feel like it says something about the development team behind Teams if either, (a) it doesn't bother them, or (b) they don't dog-food their own product this way.

(Just give me fenced code blocks, please!)

Phelinofist
0 replies
23h36m

I mostly use "> " for this, but that might hit the message length restriction, then you are forced to use the snippet thing.

chongli
2 replies
1d4h

Don’t forget compensation! Microsoft should be forced to pay compensation to anyone who has ever used Teams, scaled in proportion to the number of hours they’ve had to leave it running on their computer.

falcor84
1 replies
1d3h

That actually would be amazing - I would be very much in favour of large companies (e.g. based on number of users / market cap) having to put significant sums of money in escrow ahead of any software release, which would then be distributed to its users as compensation in the case of a data breach or regulatory rulings.

wpasc
0 replies
22h8m

I can't imagine any jurisdiction that tried this would see anything other than large companies prohibiting their software from being used in that jurisdiction. Any company that then grew large would quickly exit. Every iOS update requires 1B+ to sit in escrow?

croes
0 replies
1d3h

Or maybe MS could try real competition.

A standalone product the user can buy and install if he wishes to.

You know, like other companies who don't happen to be the OS developer.

bloopernova
0 replies
1d3h

The most beautiful words I've read today.

Can everyone please use Mattermost, Slack, or Matrix chat?

EasyMark
0 replies
22h32m

Or just not install it on new windows versions? I mean it’s easy enough to leave old versions intact if they already exist and make IT install teams/office if they’re actually being used.

endisneigh
11 replies
1d5h

Soon the EU will charge parents for giving their children undue advantages as well.

In all seriousness - giving yourself an advantage is obviously what all companies want to do.

Why doesn’t the EU just, for each company, say exactly what they want? I honestly don’t understand the EU - they don’t want any company to do anything to have an advantage compared to their competitors?

Seems like an exercise in mediocrity. I guess par for the course given all of the EUs top companies were all started last century. Clearly out of touch.

Edit: wow the top 15 EU companies by revenue are utilities or auto.

quonn
5 replies
1d5h

All EU countries indeed have systems in place to limit undue advantages that any child can have (it's called a public education system and social security and later in life just "the law").

As for anti-trust issues, you clearly don't understand them.

endisneigh
4 replies
1d5h

You’re correct. I am not an expert on anti trust, but I do see that the EU has missed the boat on every new industry in the 21st century compared to the USA.

We will see in 100 years if regulation was the right move or not.

As for education - I doubt all public education in the EU is equivalent, or tutoring is banned, or additional resources, etc.

Ylpertnodi
2 replies
1d5h

I am not an expert on anti trust, but I do see that the EU has missed the boat on every new industry in the 21st century compared to the USA.

Are you able to cite any examples of 'missing the boat'?

Detrytus
1 replies
1d3h

Not the GP, but from the top of my head:

- semiconductor manufacturing

- Internet and social media, streaming services, etc.

- Cryptocurrencies

- Smartphones and related app stores

- Electric cars

- Self-driving cars

- AI

It certainly feels like all the technological innovation happens in the US, and sometimes in China, but never in Europe.

hifromwork
0 replies
21h7m

Internet and social media, streaming services, etc.

The very WWW originated at CERN in Europe.

Cryptocurrencies

For all we know Satoshi could've been an European. Same goes for Nicolas van Saberhagen. Vitalik is neither European nor from the US. I'm not an expert, but most of the US cryptocurrency startups I see are cheap pyramid schemes, and no real innovation anymore.

AI

DeepMind was a British company. It had several successes, and was acquired by Google later, which raises a question what does it mean "innovation happens in the US". In this case innovation happens in UK, but it's owned by a American company.

There's certainly a lot more, but (similarly to you) I don't keep track of nationality of every company I interact with. And the question is pretty fuzzy in case of very international companies.

quonn
0 replies
1d5h

I do see that the EU has missed the boat on every new industry in the 21st century compared to the USA.

Perhaps. But for completely different reasons, certainly not regulation. And furthermore, while this _may_ hurt the EU in the long-run, they are still very good at the kind of industries that employ a large number of people across all skillsets.

We will see in 100 years if regulation was the right move or not.

No need to wait, we can see this right now. The internet and app economy is completely enshittified. Only regulation can fix this, the market had 20 years and it only got worse.

manuelmoreale
1 replies
1d5h

So what's the alternative you're proposing? That we let companies abuse their position and do whatever they want?

they don’t want any company to do anything to have an advantage compared to their competitors?

Let's imagine the answer to this question is yes. Let's assume the EU doesn't want any company to do anything to have an advantage and that they believe a company should gain or lose market only based on the quality of their output. Would that be a bad thing?

endisneigh
0 replies
1d3h

Presumably having a better product itself is inherently advantageous and thus disadvantageous to competitors. Seems bad to me.

The alternative is if they don’t like the company they should just ban wholesale.

I honestly don’t see the point of banning bundling. There are plenty of bundled things that are ignored. Great example of this ironically is iMessage in the EU. Bundled but dwarfed by WhatsApp.

shagie
0 replies
1d4h

Soon the EU will charge parents for giving their children undue advantages as well.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrison_Bergeron

In the year 2081, the Constitution dictates that all Americans are fully equal and not allowed to be smarter, better-looking, or more physically able than anyone else. The Handicapper General's agents enforce the equality laws, forcing citizens to wear "handicaps": masks for those who are too beautiful, earpiece radios for the intelligent that broadcast loud noises meant to disrupt thoughts, and heavy weights for the strong or athletic.

https://archive.org/stream/HarrisonBergeron/Harrison%20Berge...

blackeyeblitzar
0 replies
23h23m

The problem is that big companies are distorting competition simply due to their size. Smaller companies cannot compete. Startups are mostly doomed. How can they compete when a bigger player can copy their innovation, bundle it, or sell it at a loss, or for free? You can’t afford to sue them. You may note ven prevail given their ownership of numerous patents. There is no fair competition if these companies are not broken up. Or in the least, they need to be taxed differently.

arlort
0 replies
1d4h

they don’t want any company to do anything to have an advantage compared to their competitors?

You could just have a better product

It's quite the simple thought experiment, if teams is a better product than the alternatives no harm will come of it from being unbundled from unrelated products

If on the other hand its usage will fall then that means that there were better (for some users) products whose creators were being harmed not because of any fault of their product but because their product wasn't owned by an established company which could exploit its own position

jimnotgym
8 replies
19h54m

It is a common comment on HN to say Teams is rubbish and also to ask why anyone would use it. Now we have a problem of market dominance, which demonstrates by how far the HN bubble misunderstands how ordinary people do their day to day business. This is the vacuum MS have been consistently winning in for several decades now, it would be worth you understanding it.

Now someone is about to reply that market dominance doesn't mean your app is best. If you think that in this case then you are still missing the lesson. Teams integrates with Windows OS, Azure AD, SharePoint, OneDrive, PowerPoint and Outlook in a way that is so much more useful to ordinary people than anything the other messengers do. Much of that integration is available to any app developer but they choose not to use them so continue to fall behind. Sure there will be some things Slack are not currently getting an API for, but so so much more that they don't use but could, because they don't see why it is important for users.

antihero
2 replies
19h50m

Anecdotal but pretty much everyone I know that’s not in tech also fucking hates Teams too.

Microsoft win contracts decided by decision makers at the top of large companies.

Companies like Slack win contracts decided by actual users in companies that listen to them.

rufius
0 replies
4h16m

Another anecdote - I hate slack. Indifferent to teams, but loathe slack.

jimnotgym
0 replies
8h43m

Anecdotal, I don't know anyone who hates Teams at all

jiggawatts
1 replies
19h50m

choose not to use them

This is definitely a problem in general for the open-source / Silicon Valley crowd.

In this case however the integrations you describe aren’t possible for a third party.

Microsoft has made it absurdly difficult to extend and integrate with Office, and they regularly use anti-competitive (and anti-consumer!) methods to “push” new products via first-party integration.

A random example: One drive is the default save location in MS Office apps. This can’t be turned off or customised back to local files by end-users. I have to jump through hoops every time I save a file because some product manager at Microsoft has a KPI tied their bonus.

jimnotgym
0 replies
8h32m

Rather than a random example, that is an excellent example of something the competition people should focus on. SharePoint is auwful. OneDrive plus SharePoint is awesome on Windows and Mac.

Here are some random examples of things Teams does that are easy to copy from memory.

+ Azure AD integration without making it an enterprise pricing feature. SSO is such an important feature, and yet most apps seem to charge extra for it, and so price themselves out. Make sure your app privileges can be controlled by AzureAD groups.

+ Grab the org chart from Azure AD. Who does Joe Bloggs work for, who are his team. Where does he work. What is his mobile number

+ Sync the Calendar properly! Put my new meeting in Outlook properly.

ilikehurdles
0 replies
19h4m

The only reason our 2000-employee company switched to Teams was because it was cheaper for the decision-makers (who to this day only use email - seriously!) than paying for slack. It was the only reason. The calculus is not based on features, compliance, uptime, experience, or some NPS score. It’s money.

“No one ever got fired for buying IBM” now changed to Microsoft for the 2020s.

gregors
0 replies
19h42m

It isn't just that Teams integrates well with the Windows world, it's that managers were already paying for 365, and now they're getting this additional app for free. Why pay for this other app you've been paying for previously? Don't discount the pure effectiveness of giving that away.

chrismartin
0 replies
17h50m

Sure there will be some things Slack are not currently getting an API for, but so so much more that they don't use but could, because they don't see why it is important for users.

Right now, Slack is pushing their own "canvas" and "lists" features -- the UI _begs_ you to click on them. Seems like they are testing the waters to become a project management app (with tight chat integration).

xzjis
7 replies
19h33m

The problem is that it's already too late. In my company, we used Teams because it was "free" (they even added a free version that lasted between COVID-19 and 2023), bundled with everything else, and now that we have to pay for Teams alone, we won't consider switching to something else because people are used to Teams. We never considered an alternative, and we will never consider one, and it's just more expensive for us now (which is Microsoft's way of complying with EU's rules, so Microsoft's fault).

Antitrusts are too slow to happen.

dumbo-octopus
2 replies
14h5m

Not Microsoft’s fault in any way. EU is legally requiring them to charge more. Unless you know a way they could comply with the rules (which state they can’t charge less) without charging more?

nerdile
1 replies
13h28m

By charging the same amount for a bundle of Office + Teams and a lesser amount for Office without Teams.

dumbo-octopus
0 replies
3h49m

Ah, the pipe dream approach to argumentation.

As a Microsoft shareholder, I can say I’m damn glad they didn’t go the “let’s devalue our core value propositions” path.

Rastonbury
2 replies
15h39m

Hate to break it to you but even if they broke out pricing and SKU, the MS rep is going to offer Teams a separate product and majority of the time bosses will buy it out of convenience. Why bother evaluating slack/zoom when mail, calendar, files,call recording and transcript are integrated with Teams especially for old school companies

quitit
0 replies
5h53m

Exactly this, the current top comment decries how their sales were affected by Teams, but there is no moat on video-calling software. Without a unique proposition disruption was bound to come knocking. Apple bundles Team's-like functionality with FaceTime, but it's not being targeted. The EU's position is largely driven from who is successful.

But what is success? Anyone who has a pre-existing relationship with the customer is going to be able to have the opportunity to inform the customer about their new products, brand trust and convenience go a long way in co-selling.

People that make basic apps frequently complain that they have had their app "stolen" when a, typically larger, competitor releases similar functionality. However was it truly their "idea", or were they just an early entrant that squandered their early lead?

The majority of ordinary computing functions of today started out as 3rd party applications, some churn is expected - I don't see it as innovation if we give companies false monopolies on ideas. If Apple can't protect the iPhone paradigm as a unique combination of features, no one should expect to keep possession of simpler or smaller ideas.

arnvald
0 replies
7h47m

In some companies yes, but in other ones when comparing two similarly priced products, the decision will be made based on something else than just a budget.

Currently often the narrative is “we have it included for $0, why would we pay $100 per year per employee for a similar product?”

dathinab
0 replies
5h13m

because it was "free"

Being "free" wouldn't have had this effects.

It happened because "they already paid for it" (because of paying for office 356) and because it was "already installed" (kinda).

Also it's one vendor less (some companies care about that a lot).

But IMHO the whole office suite pricing is pretty absurd and unlikely to be based on proper working fair marked, likely even if you remove teams from it.

antihero
7 replies
21h11m

When a company’s initial interview is on Teams I see it as a bad sign. If a company forces you to use Windows for your dev machine it’s a red flag.

If a company forces you to use a Citrix instance for your dev machine honestly run away screaming and take your sanity with you.

tombert
6 replies
21h8m

I've had a few interviews that use Teams, but I've always just used the browser version, and it worked fine on a Mac and Linux last time I tried it.

antihero
3 replies
19h53m

You can do that, but if you get the job you’ll likely be having to use it for a lot more stuff. It’s a sign of a culture that wants to bundle stuff up and manage it in the corporate way as opposed to using the tools that people want to use to do their job.

elevatedastalt
2 replies
15h3m

So what product should they have been using instead? Meet, which is a Google bundle? Or the China owned Zoom, or god forbid Webex?

tombert
0 replies
13h22m

We used WebEx a lot at Apple. It was pretty terrible when I first started with a really bizarre client, but when it was updated to the more modern one in ~2019/2020, I didn't think it was so bad, more or less like every other VoIP program.

I still kind of viscerally hate it because I associate it with the boring and useless meetings that the middle-managers at Apple loved to schedule to justify their existence in the company, but that's not really WebEx's fault.

antihero
0 replies
11h22m

Slack, Meet, Zoom.

Teams tries to be the default chat app and video app and sucks at both.

leni536
1 replies
19h25m

I just had an interview last week on Teams and I couldn't join the meeting from a browser where I was already logged in. It just somehow redirected me back to the main Teams page, with no errors mentioned whatsoever.

I had to paste the meeting link into an incognito window to successfully join. This was on Linux.

Zelphyr
0 replies
14h37m

The funny thing is, this likely wasn't due to any nefarious machinations by Microsoft but rather the total and complete incompetence which has been at their core since their founding.

pif
6 replies
1d5h

You'd expect them to have learnt the lesson with Internet Explorer but, as someone said, there is no way a man will understand something when his salary depends on him not understanding it!

LordKeren
2 replies
1d5h

The Internet Explorer lawsuit was also 20 years ago

wccrawford
1 replies
1d5h

And other companies have gotten away with bundling a lot of stuff since then. I could see why they think maybe the same ruling wouldn't happen today.

rekoil
0 replies
1d4h

There was no framework for fining them, each case would have to be handled separately, now there is such a framework in the DMA and DSA, which greatly simplifies the regulators jobs.

I suspect that many other players are about to see such charges against them.

pbhjpbhj
0 replies
21h24m

They probably did learn their lesson -- even if we get fined we'll still profit so we will still do what we want.

Fine the C-suite n years of total income (including unrealised income).

oaiey
0 replies
1d4h

Modern productivity experiences in Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace are something very different than just invading another market and killing the market leader there. The Teams use case as shown a high degree of integration with the rest of the Microsoft 365 platform which was not comparable to IE.

GardenLetter27
0 replies
1d4h

What lesson though? A slap on the wrist?

chucke1992
6 replies
1d7h

Maybe if Slack offered proper video conferencing tools it would not complain. Should ask Zoom for advice.

mrweasel
4 replies
1d3h

It think that one of the issues in this case. Teams rather terrible, but so is everything else.

I worked for a company that used Google Chat internally and we'd use Teams with some clients. People kept telling me how much better Slack is, but now that I work for a company that does have Slack, I can't say that it's any better. In fact I'd probably rank Google Chat highest of those three options.

Microsoft is giving people free replacement that is in some ways better (but with a worse interface). There's no point in NOT using Teams, when it's at least no much worse. In the same way where people are using Google Chat, or whatever it's called now, because they use GSuite / Google Workplace and the integration is really good. Teams just needs to be cheaper than Slack, unless Slack massively overhauls everything.

chucke1992
3 replies
21h32m

the problem is that EU basically wants Teams to be more expensive so that Slack will become cheaper and thus more attractive.

It is hilarious that Slack still has not been able to introduce proper video calls while introducing relatively useless integrations.

mrweasel
1 replies
11h36m

If Microsoft unbundles Teams, they can still make it available for free and nothing will have been resolved.

I do agree with the EU that Teams should be unbundled, but unless you have a cheaper and/or better alternative I don't see it being all that effective. Teams also integrate into Active Directory and the whole Microsoft ecosystem in a way most other systems just doesn't do (not that they can't).

chucke1992
0 replies
10h43m

Teams currently requires a separate license no? It is not free anymore with Microsoft 365.

And that's thing - if slack was actually trying to add features and integrations that users actually wanted, it would not fail that much.

I mean, Zoom succeeded without having anything except team conferencing...

mirsadm
0 replies
10h38m

What are proper video calls? I can make video calls just fine in Slack.

barryrandall
0 replies
21h30m

Or, like, people could just use both. I realize that means running yet another instance of Chrome, but it's 2024. Even Macs can multitask.

threeseed
5 replies
1d5h

You could make this argument about any bundling.

All of the 365 products as well as similar from Adobe etc have been bundled in ways to lock out competition. Even Spotify is planning to.

At some point EU needs to bring clarity to their competition laws and decide what they want the landscape to look like. Because right now they are just making up the rules as they go.

sudosysgen
0 replies
1d5h

Bundling is illegal in the EU if it used to abuse a dominant market position in one market to gain a competitive advantage in another.

So what Adobe does, or what Spotify wants to do by bundling their own products within the same market, is far from the level of bundling Teams with Office, which is bundling across markets and where Office is extremely dominant.

I don't think the EU is just making up the rules here, there are rules and this case is far more egregious and more clearly in violation than the examples you gave.

amarcheschi
0 replies
1d5h

What do you mean by "making up the rules as they go"? Microsoft was found in breach of the Article 102 of the Treaty on the functioning of european union, which was last modified in 2007, and the article it infringed on abuse of dominant position was ratified in 2003. Furthermore, two other companies (one of which is american) complained to the european commission about Teams and only then an investigation was started

NBJack
0 replies
1d4h

Perhaps, but Adobe and Spotify aren't offering a operating system where this crap is bundled. Neither do those examples have a 72% market share of PCs.

Microsoft basically gave Teams away to corporate customers. Now, couple this fact with how many manufactures include a pre-installed copy Office 365 on consumer devices, add in this automatically included Teams since 2019, and you have a nasty combination. Bonus: Microsoft gets to inflate its numbers on adoption.

Finally, Adobe Creative Cloud has roughly 30 million subscribers. Spotify has about 213 million subscribers. Windows, in general, has about 1.3 billion users.

LordKeren
0 replies
1d5h

I will be the last person to ever say Adobe is above criticism, but until Adobe creates an entire AdobeOS, I’m not sure they’re in the same league as MS here

Arainach
0 replies
1d5h

It's legal to bundle products. It's not legal to use a monopoly in one area to leverage your way into another market.

rexreed
5 replies
5h35m

Here's what I don't get. Almost everyone I talk to hates Teams. But they use it anyways. Nothing is stopping them from using Zoom or Google Meet, or some other alternative. Yes, these other alternatives have their own problems and tradeoffs. But Teams is just substantially worse than these alternatives. I'll take a Google Meet meeting any day over Teams crap.

Nothing is forcing people to use Teams, but they do. It can't solely be cause it's just bundled and free. People don't want to spend any effort to do better? Is the friction that high?

leokennis
1 replies
5h16m

The elephant in the room here is companies who "do their chat and collaboration" on Teams. If you work in an organization with 10,000 people using Teams, no one is going to join your Google Meet meeting - if you're even allowed to create one.

As someone who uses Teams all day for work, I have to say since they created the "New Teams", the performance is a lot better and especially if you also use OneDrive, Outlook etc. it is a very streamlined and handy tool.

viridian
0 replies
4h12m

This doesn't really match my experience. Friction for most video calls is very low. Our org uses teams, but my team uses old zoom accounts we got during early covid, for small groups we use slack huddles, and when we talk to AWS product folks we use chime. Once in a blue moon someone will even send a google meetup my way.

aphit
1 replies
5h30m

I must be in the minority. In the early days Teams had some pitfalls but for the most part, it's rather great. I don't understand what all the fuss is.

I regularly use both Teams and Google meet and don't find any significant differences that matter... so at the end of the day, use the one that is bundled with the rest of your software instead of having a different dependency.

rexreed
0 replies
5h18m

You are in the minority. Out of 392 people in our internal CoP group that uses Teams on a weekly basis for our checkin, in a poll, 276 asked to switch off Teams to something else, and only 5 people wanted to remain. My guess is that you'd be one of those 5. Sadly in this IT ecosystem, the minority rules.

biddit
0 replies
5h31m

Here's what I don't get. Almost everyone I talk to hates Teams. But they use it anyways. Nothing is stopping them from using Zoom or Google Meet, or some other alternative.

Maybe in startups and small companies without a dedicated IT team, but an enterprise IT group will absolutely stop you. And Teams is very easy for them to administrate if they are already deploying MS products.

octocop
5 replies
1d5h

EU keeps on delivering today!

echelon
3 replies
1d5h

Defaults and bundling are inherently unfair.

Chrome shouldn't be bundled with Android. Google search shouldn't be the default. Google Wallet / Google Pay shouldn't be the default.

Same for Apple and Microsoft.

Apple Cash shouldn't be the default in Messages, ... the list goes on and on.

Platform providers can easily attack businesses outside of their core business by setting defaults. They use these synergies to wield unfair power over hundreds of markets.

Don't even get me started on how you now have to pay to protect your brand name in search across these platforms. The fact that you might appear fourth in search for your own brand name in the App Store or on Google is absurd.

Mashimo
1 replies
1d4h

Google search shouldn't be the default.

At least for me, chrome was asking me last week what search engine I want to use. Made me switch to duckduckgo.

Vespasian
0 replies
1d4h

yeah me to.

The DSA and the DMA doing what they are designed to do (in Europe)

It's unfortunate that the regulators and legislators will have to fight over every one of those services individually for a while until mega corps get tired of their games and retreat to making train- instead of boat loads of money.

dghlsakjg
0 replies
1d4h

The browser is a tricky one. It is the chicken that lays the rest of the eggs.

I’m not going to tell my mom how to curl a copy of Brave onto her machine because no browser was provided.

outside1234
0 replies
1d3h

This isn't going to stop anything. It is just going to result in bribes to the countries and some small to Microsoft fine.

miohtama
5 replies
1d3h

Ask forgiveness.

Did Microsoft already wipe out Slack during these four years of bundling since the complaint of 2020?

pie420
2 replies
22h20m

hopefully this time, the DOJ is not merciful and breaks Microsoft into 3-4 different entities.

bogwog
0 replies
22h1m

All they gotta do is split Office into its own independent company, and so many problems will start to solve themselves.

sirspacey
1 replies
1d3h

Effectively yes. They sold to Salesforce for $30B, but they easily could have won the market if not for this move on Microsoft’s part.

eysgshsvsvsv
0 replies
1d3h

There is no could have been in reality. Laws of physics was not broken since Slack was invented. You are reducing a complex system of economics, technology, market, phycology, politics etc into a sentence "could have been". It sounds smart and logical but it has no existential relevance.

joduplessis
5 replies
1d3h

Adjacent point, but I recently bought a Windows laptop (after 10 years on Mac). I've been blown away by the sheer amount of advertising & upsells at OS level. Some of it you can turn off, but others you can't seem to (for me at least). I don't ever remember Windows feeling like you're borrowing it from MS.

sqeaky
1 replies
1d3h

I left windows for Linux back in the middle of the XP days. I came back to this for contracting work and setting up a shared VR gaming computer in the living room. The absolute shit level of treatment windows users tolerate is mindboggling.

On the corporate laptops I am lent the advertising is generally minimal, but non-zero, and that surprised me. If I search I don't want whatever you are selling I want files on this computer or maybe documents on the corporate network. That struck me as inappropriate, but the constant bombard of noise on the personal computer is outrageous. Ads in the start menu, news going to sites with ads, popups, and that is before software, steam has its own too, but at least it moderates to one ad each launch.

Installing Gentoo is easier than avoiding ads on windows.

joduplessis
0 replies
1d3h

I need Windows for work, but same - dual booted Ubuntu right away.

dawnerd
1 replies
1d3h

Seriously. I thought Mac was getting bad but upgraded to win 11 on my gaming pc. How is that acceptable for business environments? One wrong click and you’ve got a new subscription it seems.

EasyMark
0 replies
22h18m

Business versions are stripped of that stuff in my experience, no? The home version is rife with it. I haven’t been on windows in a few years though.

lawlessone
0 replies
1d3h

feeling like you're borrowing it from MS.

Thank you!!

That describes the feeling i've had with so much software in recent years, i just wasn't sure how to say until reading it from you.

jncfhnb
5 replies
1d5h

Seems a little odd given that they unbundled it in Europe.

vladvasiliu
1 replies
22h38m

How so? I installed office on a computer the other day, and I had to jump through hoops to only install Excel (which is the only one I needed). By default it was installed and set to automatically start for all users.

jncfhnb
0 replies
22h20m

The article suggested that shouldn’t be the case in Europe. I suspect it wasn’t accurate

dacryn
1 replies
1d4h

that's what this is about, the EU warned MS to unbundle, and they are not impressed with how they have implemented it.

Yes you can buy teams separate from office now, but MS is still clearly abusing their market dominance to force teams upon you (same about onedrive to be fair)

jncfhnb
0 replies
1d3h

The article is not clear to me. Is the complaint that Microsoft’s changes were not sufficient? Or is the complain that Microsoft’s behavior prior to the change is punishable now?

The article states

The software giant unbundled Teams from Office in Europe last year in an attempt to address regulator concerns

Which is a pretty generic statement that makes it hard to follow why they would be accused of bundling still

LordKeren
0 replies
1d5h

Regulators likely decided it is worth it to create the precedent that they will be strictly examining Microsoft’s future app releases

indiantinker
5 replies
1d3h

Hate teams! I have heard many friends quit companies as they could not stand using teams after companies abandoned slack to jump on the free teams bandwagon. They had to hire Microsoft experts to manage the IT infrastructure which was just auto-managed before Microsoft sold them the stack.

mikestew
3 replies
1d3h

I have heard many friends quit companies as they could not stand using teams

I could believe that one might have a friend that is privileged enough (and petty enough) to quit over such trivialities. But “many”? Color me…skeptical.

vundercind
0 replies
23h17m

I’ve moved to a place with it and if they’re remote workers, I could see it. It’s really bad for remote work, in the sense that it simply discourages effective chat communication patterns for teams (yes, Teams is bad for teams). I could absolutely see that getting bad enough that someone would leave, largely because the tools the company selected were wrecking communication and making everything miserable.

swozey
0 replies
22h42m

At the height of Covid I know a bunch of companies that started using Teams to effectively monitor their employee idle time at PCs. Teams had a much more robust admin/usage reporting system. That's when those little mouse jigglers started showing up all over Amazon to keep your machine from appearing idle.

I'm in a decent amount of engineering social channels and while I never heard someone leave specifically for that i could see it. I absolutely saw people not take jobs because of it.

Which, considering all of the layoffs and how the markets going now, I miss having that power.

miked85
0 replies
22h36m

I don't think it's all that petty. Teams is really bad, and if you have to deal with it daily, time to find another job.

badgersnake
0 replies
22h36m

Writing the messages on sandpaper and transporting them via my back passage would be more pleasant than using teams.

flavius29663
5 replies
1d5h

I don't understand how Microsoft gets under fire so easily, but Google bundles everything in Android, and you can't even uninstall most of them (maps, gmail etc.). Same with iphones. This is regulatory tipping the balance.

niek_pas
0 replies
1d5h

Microsoft has an effective monopoly on business PCs. That may have something to do with it.

izacus
0 replies
1d5h

Google absolutely has come under fire for it and has to now show browser choice dialogs just like Microsoft in EU.

Vespasian
0 replies
1d4h

Google was just forced to introduce mandatory choice screens for browser, and search engines on android.

The DMA also forces them to make all of these apps uninstallable.

Retric
0 replies
1d5h

There’s android phones sold without any Google Apps, read up on LineageOS.

Also both Apple and Android have come under fire about this stuff.

HumblyTossed
0 replies
1d5h

You may have missed it, but Apple is definitely bumping heads with the EU right now.

And what do you mean you can't uninstall google maps and gmail? Are you using a Pixel?

djha-skin
5 replies
1d3h

If you "just want chat" but are required to use Teams at work, you might try pidgin[1] with the MS Teams plugin[2]. The former can be installed via scoop and therefore does not require admin priveleges to install.

This thing still works, and works better than ever, with plugin for modern chat services available.

1: https://www.pidgin.im/

2: https://github.com/EionRobb/purple-teams

vladvasiliu
2 replies
22h39m

I started having a bit of hope, until I read the cons :

Doesn't support calls, provides direct links to the Teams website
EionRobb
1 replies
13h30m

I'll get there one day ;(

The frontend/backend split of Pidgin/libpurple makes this tricky, and we still don't have voice and video in a Windows release (my main dev OS these days)

vladvasiliu
0 replies
6h19m

The frontend/backend split of Pidgin/libpurple makes this tricky, and we still don't have voice and video in a Windows release

Is that specifically for Teams, or is it a general limitation of libpurple?

bongodongobob
0 replies
21h39m

The key features of Teams are having your files and calendars in one spot. It's more than just a chat app, which I feel like HN folks miss the mark on.

EionRobb
0 replies
13h32m

Yay! Thanks for the shout-out <3

worksonmine
4 replies
1d5h

I hate on Microsoft every chance I get, but how is this situation different than Google bundling Meet on Android? Should Google be worried?

probably_wrong
1 replies
1d3h

The issue is not that "Microsoft bundled Teams" but rather that Microsoft came to companies like mine at the time and essentially said "We are deprecating Skype and we are offering this resource-hungry, bug-ridden program called Teams as only replacement. You don't have to use it, but we'll bill you for it anyway".

They knew full well that the average IT department would not approve paying for a second tool and offered no "discount" if you didn't want to use it. It was take it or take it.

My only complaint is that this didn't happen sooner, but I'll cut them some slack for not taking swift action during the notably-unremarkable year 2020.

lotsofpulp
0 replies
1d3h

The issue in your scenario is the ineptitude of the IT department/company leadership.

shkkmo
0 replies
1d4h

I don't think Meet is bundled with Android. My pixel didn't come with it. It is bundled with some chromebooks.

dacryn
0 replies
1d4h

I have been on android for 10+ years and never has Meet gotten in my way or even launched itself.

It's totally uncomparable. Also google is not actively pushing it's customers to use it to kill their competitors

ReptileMan
4 replies
1d3h

I never understood how Microsoft giving you software you are not forced to use is bad, but apple limiting which software you can run on your device is not.

From anti user perspective MS does a lot worse than adding teams - mandatory online accounts to begin with.

noneeeed
1 replies
1d3h

apple limiting which software you can run on your device is not

If you are talking about iOS and the app store, that is another ongoing battle between the European Commission and Apple. It has been reported here on HN a number of times recently.

ReptileMan
0 replies
1d3h

Aware of that but it should have started 15 years ago.

callc
0 replies
1d3h

how Microsoft giving you software you are not forced to use is bad

This does not represent the actual reality where MS crams their products down users’ orifices - like so many other companies do too.

but apple limiting which software you can run on your device is not

This is also bad. Users deserve the respect and right to have general purpose computing platforms be open.

Edit: whitespace

rufius
3 replies
1d4h

I’m curious what materially changed beyond Slack complaining.

Microsoft has long bundled Lync/Skype-for-Business with Office 365. Hell it did that, I’m pretty sure, before Slack even existed.

thinkindie
2 replies
1d3h

skype for business didn't really take off as much as team now. Team spread like a cancer like nothing else before.

rufius
0 replies
1d

Fair enough - also lol at people downvoting. It was an honest question.

elevatedastalt
0 replies
15h4m

So if they had bundled a shitty software that would have been more OK than then bundling a software that people want to use more?

Wolfenstein98k
3 replies
18h58m

The EU exists to subsidise EU businesses by taxing (fining) American ones.

Why is it okay to sell a bundle that has spreadsheets and emails but not messaging and conferencing?

tyingq
0 replies
18h50m

I believe the general category of antitrust is "tying agreements" where you tie a weaker market share product to a stronger one.

Also, I'm not arguing why it's okay, just that it's a normal part of antitrust law and not specific to the EU. The US FTC has an example on this page: https://www.ftc.gov/advice-guidance/competition-guidance/gui...

switch007
0 replies
18h43m

How do EU fines subsidise EU businesses?

https://competition-policy.ec.europa.eu/index/fines_en :

Fines imposed on undertakings found in breach of EU antitrust rules are paid into the general EU budget. This money is not earmarked for particular expenses, but Member States' contributions to the EU budget for the following year are reduced accordingly. The fines therefore help to finance the EU and reduce the burden for taxpayers.
bearjaws
0 replies
18h31m

Nobody would use Teams over Slack (especially from 2019-2022) if it wasn't part of O365.

My company switched us off of it and it sucked. But it was included in our E5 licenses :)

markus_zhang
2 replies
1d4h

They should get rid of Edge and a few other stuffs too. Is there a tool to conveniently remove any feature I do not want? Googled around and looks like Powershell is my only reliable option -- and still I cannot remove Edge.

rrrrrrrrrrrryan
1 replies
1d3h

"Debloater" is the term you probably want to search for.

markus_zhang
0 replies
22h32m

Thanks! I'll try them out. I did remember running one of these after the installation so maybe some updates bring back the bloaters.

lccerina
2 replies
1d3h

And I guess the next one will be OpenAI trash (aka Bing chat enterprise or something) bundled in O365

jwnin
1 replies
1d3h

The Copilot meeting summary features in Teams are actually pretty good. It's far more likely that someone will quickly skim the meeting summary than sit through an hour long meeting recording. Costs extra, though.

robotnikman
0 replies
23h28m

This I do agree with. While AI feels like it has been shoved in many places it doesn't fit so well, it is amazing when it comes to quickly summarizing meetings.

jillesvangurp
2 replies
11h55m

It's a common pattern at several of the big software companies to bundle a lot of freemium stuff with their paid core products that then ends up squeezing independent providers of similar stuff.

I love Github. Before MS bought it I was a CTO at a company where we happily paid for it. Now MS offers it for free. I don't currently pay them anything. We also use Github actions. We don't pay for that either. You get 2000 free build minutes per month. So no need. That's great for us of course. But it's horrible for independent providers of CI services, which I used in the past. How can you compete when big companies like MS just pretend build minutes and hosting the world's software projects costs 0$?

I say pretend here because of course in reality MS spends a lot of money on all that infrastructure needed to do that. But they make their money elsewhere. This is just an anti competitive move to ensure enough customers end up paying them. It's a lock in mechanism. But it's also an anti competitive move. It ensures competitors don't stand a chance. Because how do you compete with free?

Of course the flip side is that a lot of things in software become commodities where the price of something goes to zero quickly after the open source world starts providing free and open source alternatives. Zoom is a great example of a commodity with little intrinsic software value. There's very little in there that you can't replicate with free and OSS components. Most of the real cost relates to infrastructure and networking.

Which of course like Github isn't actually free. So MS is subsidizing the cost of having massive amounts of companies run all their meetings on Teams with money they squeeze out of them elsewhere via unrelated products. That's what the EU called out as anti competitive. Microsoft spends many millions/billions on ensuring people get locked into their free offerings just so they can continue to be valued at trillions because of all the revenue they get from us elsewhere. This is not charity. That's how they became this big.

IMHO Gitlab would have strong case too. They are a European company actually (Dutch originally). So this is a clear cut case of a local competitor being squeezed out of the market by MS spending large amounts of money ensuring there is no market.

bearjaws
0 replies
5h44m

And in time, GitHub will start charging for private repos again, build minutes will be 40 free per month.

Enshittification will follow once they stop getting good training data out of GitHub.

127
0 replies
7h28m

Both US and EU blame China of dumping practices, but at the same time Microsoft is doing the exact same thing.

an-allen
2 replies
14h28m

IMO, Teams is a logical extension of the Office tool suite and had every right to be bundled. I suspect there is a whole bevvy of bureaucrats in the EU whos sole job has been to bring anti trust legislation against Microsoft for the last 30 years - somehow funding itself, not preventing a Monopoly, and failing to create a more competitive marketplace.

boxed
1 replies
14h26m

This was confusing to read. Are you pro-monopoly? That's the only way I can read this...

an-allen
0 replies
14h18m

I’m pro features that make sense for digital workers and Teams is just a set of features that make sense.

My comment is more about how ineffective this type of rent seeking has been against Microsoft for the last 3 decades.

RicoElectrico
2 replies
23h11m

Good. In our small company of two dozen people we use Teams only because of external clients. Otherwise we do away with Google Workspace and self-hosted stuff like GitLab.

chucke1992
1 replies
21h20m

so "I hate teams but I use another bundled thing" lol

shrimp_emoji
0 replies
21h19m

To be fair, anything is better than Teams.

throwitaway222
1 replies
1d3h

More countries should exit

EasyMark
0 replies
22h22m

Exit what?

kats
1 replies
2h51m

If Teams and Outlook become clunkier because of the EU, that will be a really irritating problem...

bartekpacia
0 replies
2h47m

I don’t think it’s possible for them to be even clunkier. The only next step is they just stop working at all.

bongodongobob
1 replies
1d5h

What market are they monopolizing by having Teams auto start?

2OEH8eoCRo0
0 replies
1d4h

Where do they allege monopoly?

blackeyeblitzar
1 replies
23h28m

Literally everything from Microsoft is bundled in some anti competitive way. Edge and Windows. Teams and Office. Excel and Word. GitHub and VS. One Drive and Windows. All of it must be forced to split up and operate as separate companies. It is the ONLY way to not distort the market. Additionally, fines must be enacted RETROACTIVELY, along with jail time for executives. Enough is enough.

cgh
0 replies
23h3m

This. At the least, Office et al should be spun off. The US has lost the will to split up anticompetitive companies.

bigpeopleareold
1 replies
23h7m

The EU step is complete. Now get all your co-workers and random people in your company to stop scheduling stuff in Teams (better yet, just stop having meetings - a day of them gets mind-numbing, having them practically every day is painful.)

ant6n
0 replies
22h37m

For the cost of zoom, i get teams, office and a boat load of cloud storage. The software is crap, but the deal is hard to beat. Kind of weird how MS keeps undermining their product offering with their stupid shannanigans.

TheCycoONE
1 replies
21h44m

Why are the tying laws not enforced in the US, or Canada, or the many other jurisdictions where it's illegal for a monopoly to tie products together; and why does it not apply to the tying of Word and Excel or other apps in the Office suite that use to be sold independently and complete with independent products (Lotus 123, Wordperfect)

Jerry2
0 replies
21h41m

Why are the tying laws not enforced in the US, or Canada

Regulatory capture and legalized corruption aka "lobbying".

westurner
0 replies
8h25m

Did they prevent OEMs from tampering with the system install image by adding apps that compete with Teams or from removing Teams?

Are they fascistly on notice for market cap, not antitrust offense?

Is the remedy that EU dominates MS until their market share is acceptable, or did MS prevent others from installing competing apps on the OS they and others distribute?

In the US, no bundling applies to ski resorts working in concert with other ski resorts. Materially, did MS prevent OEMs or users from installing competing apps?

tsunamifury
0 replies
23h37m

Just wait till they find out about how the enterprise deals work. Free windows licenses with Office 365, with retroactive blowup clauses that charge the back-dated windows licensing fees if you ever stop using Office 365

tremon
0 replies
23h39m

These rulings happen way too late, the damage is already done.

sylware
0 replies
6h38m

But the basic digital regulations are still missing:

Enforcement of noscript/basic (x)html interop (no massive and grotesquely complex big tech web engines required), minimal file formats (for instance utf8 text), png for images (I have suspicions of unstable complexity with webp).

This is not perfect, and sometimes there is kind of nothing: printing oriented file formats is an issue: pdf/ps. PDF was kind of highjacked at ISO by msft putting complexity at its core, even "programming complexity" there.

I wonder how complex are PS/PDF(max 1.4 I guess), because you know big tech wants the possibility to code a _real-life_ alternative to be a nightmare.

redleader55
0 replies
7h30m

It feels like regulators are trying to solve the problem at the wrong end. Whenever you hear about an antitrust ruling, it's "bundling". IE was the same, now this.

In my opinion, the problem is when a company is happy to eat the losses for a while, in hopes of killing competition and then raising the price when they are alone in the market. Clouds, ride hailing apps... It's fine to price your product at "zero", as long as you hold that price after you become a monopoly.

The problem for regulators is they can't force a price, nor judge on all the externalities that are included in it.

outside1234
0 replies
1d3h

Wait, so then is it ALSO illegal to tie FaceTime to iOS?

And whatever the Google thing is called with Gmail?

ohcmon
0 replies
21h18m

Needed Word on Mac – you can’t imagine how surprised I was to see Skype starting too.

jeanlou
0 replies
14h46m

To me these type of cases has always been BS, especially since not every company gets the same treatment. Next, they should ask Tesla to give its customers the choice of the autopilot software its car runs...

htrp
0 replies
19h40m

The zombie corpse of slack welcomes this ruling

ec109685
0 replies
17h48m

Google’s inability to create a chat app allowed them to dodge this bullet.

dudeinhawaii
0 replies
21h8m

Awesome, now do Adobe and Autodesk next. How is Creative Cloud not an anti-competitive bundle under the same description? Why do we ignore the particularly egregious exploiters of customers? Should Apple computers not have messenger built in? Should Google Workspace remove Meet? What are the actual rules because they seem to just apply to whomever the EU wants to shake down any given year.

drewcoo
0 replies
20h25m

If the EU is working on a time machine, Lotus Notes might be their next target!

djbusby
0 replies
17h38m

Google did this with Meet. Bundled, over-ride zoom invite with Meet and other stuff that seems very similar to these MS moves. Wonder how/why they don't get similar treatment.

datadeft
0 replies
21h39m

No shit. The only real surprise is that it took years for gov officials to recognize this. On the other hand, Teams is the worst thing that could have happened to work communication efficiency.

crmd
0 replies
17h18m

I would like to see US regulators bring the hammer down on “platform” tech companies who leverage their power in one market, such as operating systems, to gain massive, unearned competitive advantage in unrelated markets.

cjk2
0 replies
1d5h

now get them for the local account thing, onedrive integration, privacy and all the other shit.

TZubiri
0 replies
14h21m

Mcdonalds breached antitrust by bundling fries and coke.

PaulHoule
0 replies
21h2m

Office is bad enough. One reason we’re stuck with the very bad Excel (gives wrong answers) is that you got Office because you want to use less offensive products like Word and Powerpoint so you already bought Excel.

Khaine
0 replies
18h44m

More importantly, could the EU get Microsoft to actually fix Teams so that it isn't a giant pile of shit.

Aissen
0 replies
5h59m

Maybe they should address the free cloud credits next, which are a great way to lock you in and kill competition. Just like the bundling of Teams, they might be good for (business) customers in the short term, but will only lead to future monopolies.

Aeolun
0 replies
18h6m

I’m afraid this won’t convince my enterprise that now they do not have to scrap that annoying Slack line item.