The Googles parental controls leave so much to be desired. There is a long running requests for disabling the Play Store app. Still this is not possible without using adb (which is not a good solution, it leads to other problems).
It feels like no real kids are testing the parental controls: For a long time it was trivially easy to circumvent a set YouTube time limit restriction by just opening Play Store, browsing to an app with a video in the screenshot list and head over to YouTube from there. My son actually showed me this when he discovered it.
Google parental controls are basically abandonware, they function poorly and awkwardly, and don't integrate well with other products/services such as Google Home and Google TV. I have a dense 5 page document I wrote up detailing all of this, and I have nobody to send it to.
Most of my frustrations come from the challenge of having 2 older (not toddler) kids, plus multiple Google devices (phones, tablets, Google TV's, PCs signed into Google Accounts). Google imagines parental control to be in the context of supervision, ie. this is Billy's phone and I'm going to physically hand it to him to use until he's done. And it's fundamentally device-level rather than account level, making it very cumbersome and easily circumvented -- let's say Jill has access via her account to 3 different Google TV's in the house. Family Link makes you say how much time she's allowed to spend on each TV per day. But to Jill, TV is TV, so if you leave her home alone unsupervised she'll just watch her quota on the first TV and then move on to the next.
My prevailing theories, mind you I have no evidence at all for this:
- These disparate product teams don't actually work closely together (and are probably incentivized to NOT work together)
- These are dead-end teams at Google. If you end up on one, your goal is to nominally ship something so you can go somewhere else.
- The product and engineering people who end up on the Family Link team don't actually have kids (they're too young), or if they do, they have like, one young kid.
For comparison, and as a rant to substantially agree with you....
Microsoft has e.g. actual child Hotmail accounts, where the parent can whitelist who they can email and who can contact them. Gmail does not and has no intention adding such a thing. They did eventually add child accounts as part of the Family Link effort, but there's really no controls at that level. I recall seeing internally at Google that instead of adding such facilities to Gmail, they just preferred to a) cover their eyes and pretend that <13 year olds didn't have accounts by tossing that into the agreement and asking for a birthday b) proposing some blue sky alternative communication system for children (I forget the name of this effort, but it was I think 2016ish time frame?), but it had mock-ups and hand waving and big discussions and PRDs etc but was guaranteed to go nowhere because it was a giant vision parallel to y'know... actual-reality...
Microsoft also has global time limits across all devices. And far more granular control.
Anyways, you're substantially right about all this. It drove me nuts that we struggled to deal with access to harmful content and had no control over it, and the worst part of it was working at Google at the time and seeing just how not--seriously this is taken or at least the level of organizational paralysis that was preventing action.
Apple's system isn't much better than Google's FWIW.
Microsoft’s family thing is better but still not good. Simple things like adding more time or allowing purchases or adding funds with gift cards routinely fail with meaningless errors along the lines of “failed”. Or worse, a success message but there was a failure and the action doesn’t actually take effect.
The moral here is all parental controls are crap because they don’t directly drive revenue. (Yes, you can say “but I would prefer to use a service with better controls, which drives adoption”, but let’s be honest - we are a minority there). Nobody’s getting promoted for making the best parental control suite.
Sure, and for ad-revenue driven companies like Google and Meta having good parental controls actually harms their business instead of improving on it. The incentives are all wrong.
That, and parents only have kids of the age that this is of relevance for, for maybe 4, 5, 6 years. So you're targeting a feature not only for a small segment, but one that is transient.
And if you screw it up, there's all sorts of potential for liability. You have to be careful about what you promise, etc. etc.
All the more reason why the answer probably comes down to: gov't regulation instead of expecting them to do this voluntarily.
My kid (under 13 y.o.) and all her friends know that when you sign up for some online service, you always need to give a birthday such that your age is 13+. Many services are totally nerfed to the point of uselessness if you say you are under 13, and/or won't even let you sign up. Also, some companies blacklist your E-mail address if you ever say you are under 13, so you can't try to sign up as a 10 year old, realize your mistake, and then try to re-sign up with the same E-mail as a "14 year old". Consequently, circumvention techniques get around pretty quickly among the pre-teen circles.
They probably realize it is hopeless to try to lock motivated kids out of their devices. And it might be a nostalgic memory for them, maybe they aren’t too motivated to implement this stuff. Most of us had full control of our devices growing up, right?
Locking kids out of a device is what Family Link excels at. You go in, you select the kid, you select the device, you click Lock.
Here are things you cannot do:
- Create a global screen time limit across all devices regardless of how that time is used.
- Create a PIN for Google TV that prevents kids from switching to an adult account in order to access more apps. Right now it's the other way around, you can set a PIN that prevents a kid from accessing their own account (again, because supervision!) but that kid can easily switch over to the adult account if they want.
- Require that when an idle Google TV exit to the 'user selection' screen after a timeout. Right now a kid can just walk up to the TV and start using my profile and apps because I was the last one to use it.
As for nostalgia, I think that's overthinking it.
No, parental controls don’t drive revenue so they get abandoned. No manager type is getting promoted for creating an amazing parental control product.
Nostalgia time.
Devices, yes. Internet connection: not at first. With the AOL app (not a separate appliance or OS feature) responsible for establishing the dialup connection, it only bridged internet access to the OS when the current AOL user had no parental controls. As a 10-14 year old whose AOL account was set to "young teen" (DNS allow list) and then "mature teen" (DNS deny list), I was free to use non-AOL apps but they had no internet access. Solution: download a keylogger* and subsequently use a parent's AOL account for the next few years until they removed controls from mine, giving full Internet access to the whole computer, without being found out.
*The free version had a "pay for this" nag popup every few minutes. I opened the exe in a hex editor, typed over that nag string, and managed to corrupt it just enough that it would crash (with a totally generic fatal error) instead of nag. Launched it right before finding mom or dad to help me do some safe but blocked activity, which they were always happy to do, with increased supervision.
Once the dust from the YouTube Ad-pocalypse settled and advertisers started spending money again, I feel like Google lost interest in a lot of child safety stuff.
That must be when Google realized that child safety directly hurts its bottom line.
Can you post the doc?
1 and 3. The quiet detente at Google is product won't be too ambitious if engineering doesn't go out of its way to do anything:
90% of the time product lays out a minimal rushed vision, engineering huffs and puffs that it might be impossible, then people work about 20-30 hours a week complaining that the designers didn't tell them exactly what to do and the teams they need to integrate with won't help, and you deliver 80-90% of the original minimal "vision" and slap eachother on the back.
And that was _before_: A) spent 18 months firing people, while some managers took advantage of that situation to punch down. B) they nuked the performance review system, 80% are exactly the same with their Significant Impact, another 10-15% have scarlet letters, and 5-10% get rewards.
Any deviation from that and someone perceives you as being on their turf and finds a way to punch down.
And good luck getting management to care, just like the real world, no one wants to get within 100 feet of trouble.
Then you're faced with the invitation to appeal to a VP, a coin flip where you have to guess at if they're going to back you, and even if they do, facing the fact you nuked your career anyway because you broke omerta.
Google itself is abandonware at this point. All of their services have bugs every single day. UI feels unpolished. And God forbid you have to talk to support. Some dude in India who doesn't understand English responds through email and keeps repeating the same script.
I was using the parental control, however I have stopped using it.
In the end it is surrogate of a parent. Either you care about your child and you know what it is doing, or not.
If you think that your child would be vunlerable to anything in the web, then most likely you should not give the phone to your kid.
If the kid is old enough to understand things, then it does not require software parental control, but a parent. A good parent does not need parental control in apps of their children.
Parental controls also disables ability to install apps from other sources and I prefer fdroid apps from play store apps.
The last thing is that it teaches that we are controlled by some software company, and 'kept safe from harm'. It gives that illusion. It trains that illusion. It enforces it.
True, but maybe a little idealistic?
Every parent can use a little help. There's so much that your child sees and hears, you want to be there to help explain it to them when they have questions.
Hand them a device that shows anything happening anywhere in the world? Maybe a little help there, limiting what they can easily stumble upon, is a good thing.
Rising a child is difficult. Children, as people, are different. My children do not require it. It is not idealistic therefore.
I do not say that everybody can now safely remove their safeguards.
phone has many utilities I want kids to use: make calls, check mail, maps, weather etc.
The issue is that they are using it for secretly watching tiktok for example.
On iOS, the ability to prevent (say) the use of social media after 10pm is very useful. What would you, as someone who "cares about your child" do instead?
If Google care in the least for kids they would scrub all of those games that are predatory, introduce gambling addiction mechanics, use annoying and confusing in-game ads, and gateway to older even more addiction focused apps. Notice I didn't even mention all of the information hoovering.
And of course the Play store is desperate for you to provide a credit card at every single opportunity so you can maximize the potential of kids doing accidental buying.
It is a complete scam.
I honestly don't know how television got such strict laws and regulations on children's programming, when viewed in comparison to the complete wild west, that is the modern app store.
With time and pressure.
Right now you have a fun new technology which people are still infatuated with, bought by one of the biggest companies to ever exist, in a country which openly permits business-to-politician payments through lobbying.
The wild west won't look anything like it does 50 years from now
“Television” doesn’t have strict laws and restrictions.
Over the air broadcasts do. The broadcast spectrum is considered publicly owned and is leased to television operators.
I guess you could say the same about the cellular spectrum. But how deep do you want government regulation to go since Google operates over the internet? Do you really want the government controlling internet content “for the children”?
And if they regulate app stores, especially on Android, do they also regulate what you can distribute from your own website?
Not sure who is downvoting you, but you're absolutely right.
Just like Meta/Instagram, they're playing lip-service to the concept, but not really taking action.
Frustratingly, out of all the platforms & BigCorps, Microsoft's parental controls and support for child accounts seems the best.
For many parents this might be no big deal. But there are genuinely children who've ventured into self-harm, eating disorder, etc. content on account of the wild-westness of the Internet combined with weakness of this crap. And it's absolutely maddening to see how pathetic they all (including Apple) are treating this.
The sheer fact that I can't differentiate between "Has ads, and you can pay to get rid of them" and "Has 15 different currencies that make the game no fun unless you pay a fortune" in the Play store is proof that Google don't want to promote good business practices.
Parental controls are a strange beast. In general, they stand zero chance against even mildly interested kid, unless you're going to lock them up in a basement to isolate them entirely from their peer group. Those controls work best as a soft limit - strong enough that going around them would be clear, unambiguous disobedience. After all, they're parental controls, not NSA-proof security. Making them technically bulletproof would arguably be worse for everyone.
Which could very likely go undetected, therefore unpunished. It's not like it's a family-room computer that's easily monitored.
It sounds like they're about as bulletproof as as screen door. I would be much better to have them as strong as an locked exterior door, maybe not "NSA-proof" (the door is vulnerable to locksmiths and battering rams) but strong enough to keep a kid out.
I think you're describing the point of view of the phone makers. Parents I've interacted with are in a whole other world. If you limit YouTube, you're limiting YouTube. There should be no caveats.
Amazons Fire tablet allows you to block apps like Youtube with a password (or completely hide them), but I havent ever tried to "hack" them , so dont know how effective they are
I don't think many people really use parental controls on Android or iOS. Its a feature thats there to make consumers feel safer, but anyone that tries to actually use it is going to quickly give up.
Small example: On iOS 'Screen Time' you can restrict websites to a whitelist, which seems useful. But so many things break if you do that - all kinds of login screens for different apps - and you dont get given clues to as to what urls need to be whitelisted to un-break things.
Sometimes with modern tech you're using a feature and you think "this is incredibly complicated and broken, there can't be many people actually using this" and I tend to get that feeling with parental controls.
"It feels like no real kids are testing the parental controls"
Or... hear me out... they don't really want adequate controls to be put in place in the first place?
And, yeah, I have many many beefs to pick with Family Link.
I feel the same can be said about accessibility service: Once you get the accessibility permission, you have FULL control over the user's device. They could just split those permissions and expose a more fine-grained control api, but they (I suspect) have some one, verry extreme use case in mind and design the service around it (like ie. phone user being completly blind and requiring the accessiblity app to be an interface for literally all interactions with the device).
Which means that whenever you want to use some feature of that api, you have to trust an app completely and give it a carte-blanche to do whatever it wants on your device.
Which ultimately leads to gigantic whole in platforms security, for no other reason then 'this is the way and scenarios we intend people to be using it, and we give no compromises for anyone who has any other usege in mind'
I have yet to find a really good online electronic control system. Having worked with the Apple, Windows, and Sony systems, they all suck.
The Apple ones seem to have a hundred holes kids can break to extend screen time or download apps, and sometimes it takes awhile for a change to take effect. Windows was completely broken last time I checked on my son’s gaming machine. And Sony PlayStation - oh, so so painful.
So it isn’t just Android. It’s everyone.